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Peskar, BM; Ehrlich, K; Schuligoi, R; Peskar, BA.
Role of lipoxygenases and lipoxin A(4)/annexin-1 receptor in gastric protection induced by 20% ethanol or sodium salicylate in rats.
Pharmacology. 2009; 84(5): 310-313.
Doi: 10.1159/000248165
Web of Science
PubMed
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- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Peskar Bernhard
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Schuligoi Rufina
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- Abstract:
- The role of cyclooxygenases and prostaglandins in experimental models of gastroprotection is well established. We investigated the effects of the 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor A63162, the 12-lipoxygenase inhibitor baicalein and the 15-lipoxygenase inhibitor PD146176 as well as the nonspecific lipoxin A(4)/annexin-1 antagonist Boc1 on adaptive protection induced by 20% ethanol against 70% ethanol, and on protection induced by sodium salicylate against the mucosal-damage-aggravating effects of celecoxib and dexamethasone during local ischemia-reperfusion in rats. It was found that both types of gastroprotection were antagonized by the lipoxygenase inhibitors and the lipoxin A(4)/annexin-1 antagonist in doses that have no direct damaging effect on gastric mucosa. The results suggest that not only cyclooxygenases, but also active lipoxygenases and, possibly, annexin-1 are required for these types of gastroprotection to occur.
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Acetamides - pharmacology
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Animals -
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Annexins - metabolism
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Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors - pharmacology
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Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors - pharmacology
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Dexamethasone - pharmacology
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Drug Interactions -
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Ethanol - pharmacology
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Flavanones - pharmacology
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Fluorenes - pharmacology
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Gastric Mucosa - blood supply
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Glucocorticoids - pharmacology
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Lipoxygenase - physiology
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Lipoxygenase Inhibitors - pharmacology
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Male -
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Oligopeptides - pharmacology
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Phenyl Ethers -
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Prostaglandin Antagonists - pharmacology
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Pyrazoles - pharmacology
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Rats -
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Rats, Wistar -
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Receptors, Formyl Peptide - physiology
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Receptors, Lipoxin - antagonists and inhibitors
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Reperfusion Injury - metabolism
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Sodium Salicylate - pharmacology
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Sulfonamides - pharmacology
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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Gastric mucosal damage
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Ischemia-reperfusion
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Ethanol damage
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Adaptive protection
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Sodium salicylate
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Lipoxygenase
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Lipoxin A(4)/annexin-1 receptor
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Cyclooxygenase