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Peskar, BM; Ehrlich, K; Schuligoi, R; Peskar, BA.
Role of lipoxygenases and lipoxin A(4)/annexin-1 receptor in gastric protection induced by 20% ethanol or sodium salicylate in rats.
Pharmacology. 2009; 84(5): 310-313. Doi: 10.1159/000248165
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Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Peskar Bernhard
Schuligoi Rufina
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Abstract:
The role of cyclooxygenases and prostaglandins in experimental models of gastroprotection is well established. We investigated the effects of the 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor A63162, the 12-lipoxygenase inhibitor baicalein and the 15-lipoxygenase inhibitor PD146176 as well as the nonspecific lipoxin A(4)/annexin-1 antagonist Boc1 on adaptive protection induced by 20% ethanol against 70% ethanol, and on protection induced by sodium salicylate against the mucosal-damage-aggravating effects of celecoxib and dexamethasone during local ischemia-reperfusion in rats. It was found that both types of gastroprotection were antagonized by the lipoxygenase inhibitors and the lipoxin A(4)/annexin-1 antagonist in doses that have no direct damaging effect on gastric mucosa. The results suggest that not only cyclooxygenases, but also active lipoxygenases and, possibly, annexin-1 are required for these types of gastroprotection to occur.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Acetamides - pharmacology
Animals -
Annexins - metabolism
Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors - pharmacology
Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors - pharmacology
Dexamethasone - pharmacology
Drug Interactions -
Ethanol - pharmacology
Flavanones - pharmacology
Fluorenes - pharmacology
Gastric Mucosa - blood supply
Glucocorticoids - pharmacology
Lipoxygenase - physiology
Lipoxygenase Inhibitors - pharmacology
Male -
Oligopeptides - pharmacology
Phenyl Ethers -
Prostaglandin Antagonists - pharmacology
Pyrazoles - pharmacology
Rats -
Rats, Wistar -
Receptors, Formyl Peptide - physiology
Receptors, Lipoxin - antagonists and inhibitors
Reperfusion Injury - metabolism
Sodium Salicylate - pharmacology
Sulfonamides - pharmacology

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Gastric mucosal damage
Ischemia-reperfusion
Ethanol damage
Adaptive protection
Sodium salicylate
Lipoxygenase
Lipoxin A(4)/annexin-1 receptor
Cyclooxygenase
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