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Peskar, BM; Ehrlich, K; Schuligoi, R; Peskar, BA.
Role of lipoxygenases and the lipoxin A(4)/annexin 1 receptor in ischemia-reperfusion-induced gastric mucosal damage in rats.
Pharmacology. 2009; 84(5): 294-299. Doi: 10.1159/000244017
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Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Peskar Bernhard
Schuligoi Rufina
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Abstract:
Rat gastric mucosal damage was induced by ischemia-reperfusion. The 5-lipoxygenase inhibitors MK886 and A63162, the 12-lipoxygenase inhibitor baicalein, the 15-lipoxygenase inhibitor PD146176 and the lipoxin (LX) A(4)/annexin 1 antagonist Boc1 increased mucosal damage in a dose-dependent manner. Low doses of these compounds, which have no effects on mucosal integrity, cause severe damage when combined with low doses of indomethacin, celecoxib or dexamethasone. 16,16-Dimethylprostaglandin (PG) E(2) and LXA(4) can replace each other in preventing mucosal injury induced by either cyclooxygenase or lipoxygenase inhibitors. The results suggest that not only cyclooxygenases, but also lipoxygenases have a role in limiting gastric mucosal damage during ischemia-reperfusion.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
16,16-Dimethylprostaglandin E2 - pharmacology
Acetamides - pharmacology
Animals -
Annexins - metabolism
Anti-Ulcer Agents - pharmacology
Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors - pharmacology
Dexamethasone - pharmacology
Drug Synergism -
Flavanones - pharmacology
Fluorenes - pharmacology
Gastric Mucosa - blood supply
Glucocorticoids - pharmacology
Indoles - pharmacology
Indomethacin - pharmacology
Lipoxygenase - physiology
Lipoxygenase Inhibitors - pharmacology
Male -
Oligopeptides - pharmacology
Phenyl Ethers -
Prostaglandin Antagonists - pharmacology
Pyrazoles - pharmacology
Rats -
Rats, Wistar -
Receptors, Formyl Peptide - physiology
Receptors, Lipoxin - antagonists and inhibitors
Reperfusion Injury - drug therapy
Sulfonamides - pharmacology

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Gastric mucosal damage
Ischemia-reperfusion
Lipoxygenases
Lipoxin A(4)/annexin 1 receptor
Cyclooxygenases
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