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SHR Neuro Krebs Kardio Lipid Stoffw Microb

Jung, A; Krisper, P; Haditsch, B; Stauber, RE; Trauner, M; Holzer, H; Schneditz, D.
Bilirubin kinetic modeling for quantification of extracorporeal liver support.
Blood Purif. 2006; 24(4):413-422 Doi: 10.1159/000094575
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Jung Aleksandra
Schneditz Daniel
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Holzer Herwig
Krisper Peter
Stauber Rudolf
Trauner Michael
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Abstract:
Background/Aim: To provide a measure of treatment dose for extracorporeal liver support (ELS). Methods:The kinetics of conjugated bilirubin were described by a two-compartment model (V-c, V-p) with central elimination (K) and constant generation rate (G). The transfer of solute between compartments was modeled by intercompartmental clearance (K-pc). The central compartment (V-c) was assumed as a constant fraction of total volume (V-c = 0.3*V-t). Results: Eight patients were studied during 35 treatments lasting 6 h each. The average K, V-t, K-pc, G, and mass of conjugated bilirubin removed were 18.6 +/- 3.9 ml/min, 9.1 +/- 3.8 liters, 103 +/- 108 ml/min, 0.33 +/- 0.15 mg/min, and 641 +/- 275 mg, respectively. The reduction ratio (48 +/- 10%) measured as the change in post-to pre-treatment concentrations underestimated the modeled fraction of bilirubin mass removed (54 +/- 13%) essentially because of significant conjugated bilirubin appearance during treatments. Conclusions: Kinetic analysis provides an improved measure of treatment dose as generation, distribution, and elimination of conjugated bilirubin are jointly considered. Copyright (c) 2006 S. Karger AG, Basel
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Aged -
Bilirubin - blood
Extracorporeal Circulation - methods
Female -
Humans -
Liver Failure - blood Liver Failure - therapy
Liver, Artificial -
Male -
Middle Aged -
Models, Biological -
Treatment Outcome -

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
compartment modeling
bilirubin generation
parameter identification
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