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Bartlett, SE; Enquist, J; Hopf, FW; Lee, JH; Gladher, F; Kharazia, V; Waldhoer, M; Mailliard, WS; Armstrong, R; Bonci, A; Whistler, JL.
Dopamine responsiveness is regulated by targeted sorting of D2 receptors.
PROC NAT ACAD SCI USA. 2005; 102: 11521-11526.
Doi: 10.1073/pnas.0502418102
[OPEN ACCESS]
Web of Science
PubMed
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- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Waldhoer Maria
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- Abstract:
- Aberrant dopaminergic signaling is a critical determinant in multiple psychiatric disorders, and in many disease states, dopamine receptor number is altered. Here we identify a molecular mechanism that selectively targets D2 receptors for degradation after their activation by dopamine. The degradative fate of D2 receptors is determined by an interaction with G protein coupled receptor-associated sorting protein (GASP). As a consequence of this GASP interaction, D2 responses in rat brain fail to resensitize after agonist treatment. Disruption of the D2-GASP interaction facilitates recovery of D2 responses, suggesting that modulation of the D2-GASP interaction is important for the functional down-regulation of D2 receptors.
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Animals -
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Brain - metabolism
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Cell Line - metabolism
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Comparative Study - metabolism
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Dopamine - metabolism
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Down-Regulation - metabolism
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Electrophysiology - metabolism
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Glutathione Transferase - metabolism
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Green Fluorescent Proteins - metabolism
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Humans - metabolism
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Immunohistochemistry - metabolism
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Immunoprecipitation - metabolism
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Male - metabolism
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Rats - metabolism
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Rats, Sprague-Dawley - metabolism
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Receptors, Dopamine D2 - metabolism
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Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural - metabolism
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't - metabolism
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Vesicular Transport Proteins - metabolism
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G protein-coupled receptor
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trafficking
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down-regulation
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resensitization
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degradation