Medizinische Universität Graz Austria/Österreich - Forschungsportal - Medical University of Graz

Logo MUG-Forschungsportal

Gewählte Publikation:

SHR Neuro Krebs Kardio Lipid Stoffw Microb

Idzior-Walus, B; Sieradzki, J; Kostner, G; Malecki, MT; Klupa, T; Wesolowska, T; Rostworowski, W; Hartwich, J; Walus, M; Kiec, AD; Naruszewicz, M.
Familial lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase deficiency: biochemical characteristics and molecular analysis of a new LCAT mutation in a Polish family.
ATHEROSCLEROSIS. 2006; 185(2): 413-420. Doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2005.06.022
Web of Science PubMed FullText FullText_MUG Google Scholar

 

Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Kostner Gerhard
Altmetrics:

Dimensions Citations:

Plum Analytics:

Scite (citation analytics):

Abstract:
Familial LCAT deficiency (FLD) is a rare genetic disorder associated with corneal opacities, anaemia and proteinuria with renal failure. Here we report detailed analyses on plasma lipids, lipoproteins, and the molecular defect in two siblings from a Polish family presenting classical symptoms of FLD and their family members with newly discovered Val309Met mutation in exon 6 of LCAT gene. Both patients displayed low total (2.19 and 2.94 mmol/l) and HDL-cholesterol concentrations (0.52 and 0.48 mmol/l), low percentage of cholesteryl esters (CE) (11.1 and 12%), and decreased apo AI and apo AII serum levels. Low LDL-cholesterol, apo B and Lp(a) levels, and increased oleate/linoleate ratios in CE could be of importance in the development of atherosclerosis in these patients with low HDL-cholesterol. LCAT activity was 10% of normal, alpha-LCAT activity was 0, and LCAT concentration was undetectable by immunoassay. Plasma CETP activity was at lower limits of normal. PCR and sequence analysis of DNA from the proband and affected brother revealed a novel G-->A mutation in exon 6 of LCAT gene, which resulted in an amino acid substitution of valine for methionine (Val309Met). The proband and affected brother were both homozygous carriers, while the mother, siblings and children of patients were heterozygous carriers of a newly discovered mutation. This is the first LCAT mutation described in the Slavic population.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adolescent -
Adult -
Amino Acid Substitution -
Apolipoproteins - blood
Carrier Proteins - blood
Child - blood
Cholesterol Ester Transfer Proteins - blood
Cholesterol Esters - blood
Female - blood
Glycoproteins - blood
Humans - blood
Lecithin Acyltransferase Deficiency - blood
Lipids - blood
Lipoproteins - blood
Male - blood
Mutation - blood
Pedigree - blood
Phosphatidylcholine-Sterol O-Acyltransferase - genetics

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
familial LCAT deficiency
hypo-alphalipoproteinemia
LCAT gene mutation
© Med Uni Graz Impressum