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Pikija, S; Magdic, J; Knific, A.
Are arterial calcifications a marker of remodeling in vertebrobasilar territory?
Stroke. 2014; 45(3): 874-6. Doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.113.003518
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Pikija Slaven
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Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Intracranial atherosclerosis is responsible for a substantial proportion of stroke, and vessel calcifications as seen on native computed tomographic scans could be an estimate of its burden. The presence of vertebrobasilar artery calcifications is associated with risk factors. METHODS: This study is a retrospective clinical study on 449 consecutive patients with stroke. Native computed tomographic scans were assessed for the presence of calcification in the intracranial segment of vertebrobasilar artery, and the area of each vessel was calculated from 2 perpendicular diameters. A comprehensive assessment of standard risk factors was recorded. RESULTS: A total of 245 (54.6%) patients had visible calcifications in vertebrobasilar artery. Calcifications were positively associated with advanced age (odds ratio, 1.04; 95% confidence interval, 1.02-1.06; P<0.001), larger total vessel area (odds ratio, 1.01; 95% confidence interval, 1.00-1.01; P<0.001), and history of previous transient ischemic attack/stroke (odds ratio, 1.82; 95% confidence interval, 1.08-3.07; P=0.024). CONCLUSIONS: Higher prevalence of calcifications in vertebrobasilar artery territory of patients with stroke is associated with advanced age, larger arterial area, and history of previous transient ischemic attack/stroke.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Age Factors - administration & dosage
Aged - administration & dosage
Aged, 80 and over - administration & dosage
Atherosclerosis - pathology
Basilar Artery - pathology
Brain Ischemia - pathology
Calcinosis - pathology, prevention & control
Cerebral Angiography - administration & dosage
Female - administration & dosage
Humans - administration & dosage
Ischemic Attack, Transient - complications, pathology
Magnetic Resonance Angiography - administration & dosage
Male - administration & dosage
Middle Aged - administration & dosage
Multivariate Analysis - administration & dosage
Odds Ratio - administration & dosage
Recurrence - administration & dosage
Retrospective Studies - administration & dosage
Risk Factors - administration & dosage
Vertebral Artery - pathology
Vertebrobasilar Insufficiency - diagnostic imaging

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
basilar artery
intracranial atherosclerosis
stroke
vertebral artery
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