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Kocijan, R; Medibach, A; Lechner, L; Haschka, J; Kocijan, A; Kraus, DA; Zwerina, J; Behanova, M.
Use of Complementary and Alternative Medicine in Patients with Rare Bone Diseases and Osteoporosis.
Nutrients. 2024; 16(6): Doi: 10.3390/nu16060816 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Kraus Daniel Arian
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Abstract:
(1) Background: The use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) has seen a notable increase in popularity. However, there is an absence of data regarding the prevalence of CAM use in patients with rare bone diseases (RBDs). (2) Methods: This monocentric, cross-sectional study was carried out in a reference hospital for RBDs. RBD patients included individuals with osteogenesis imperfecta, hypophosphatasia and X-linked hypophosphatemia, and their data were compared with those of patients with osteoporosis (OPO) and of healthy controls (CON). This study utilized the German version (I-CAM-G) of the I-CAM questionnaire. (3) Results: This study comprised 50 RBD patients [mean age (SD) of 48.8 (±15.9), 26% male], 51 OPO patients [66.6 (±10.0), 9.8% male] and 52 controls [50.8 (±16.3), 26.9% male]. Treatments by naturopaths/healers were more prevalent in the RBD group (11.4%) compared with OPO (0%) and CON (5.8%) (p = 0.06). More than half of the OPO (60.8%) and CON (63.5%) patients and 46% of the RBD patients reported vitamin/mineral intake within the past 12 months (p = 0.16). Individuals with tertiary education had a significantly higher odds ratio of 2.64 (95% CI: 1.04-6.70, p = 0.04) for visiting any CAM provider. Further, OPO patients were significantly less likely to use self-help techniques compared with the CON group (OR = 0.42, 95% CI: 0.19-0.95; p = 0.04). (4) Conclusions: Herbal medicine, vitamin and mineral supplements, and self-help techniques were the most common forms of CAM reported by patients with RBDs. However, the use of CAM was generally low.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Humans - administration & dosage
Male - administration & dosage
Female - administration & dosage
Cross-Sectional Studies - administration & dosage
Complementary Therapies - methods
Osteoporosis - therapy
Surveys and Questionnaires - administration & dosage
Vitamins - administration & dosage
Minerals - administration & dosage

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
rare bone disease
complementary and alternative medicine
CAM
osteoporosis
osteogenesis imperfecta
hypophosphatasia
X-linked hypophosphatemia
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