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Heeger, CH; Almorad, A; Scherr, D; Szegedi, N; Seidl, S; Baran, J; Duytschaever, M; Gupta, D; Linz, D; Lyan, E; Rocca, DD; Gellér, L; Knecht, S; Calvert, P; Meilak, S; Leventopoulos, G; Popescu, SS; Rauber, M; Kollias, G; Niedzwiedz, M; Sarkozy, A; Badoz, M; Manninger-Wünscher, M; Sciacca, V; Sohns, C; Ginks, MR; Pürerfellner, H; Tilz, RR.
Temperature-guided high and very high-power short duration ablation for atrial fibrillation treatment: the peQasus multicentre study.
Europace. 2025; 27(6):
Doi: 10.1093/europace/euae284
[OPEN ACCESS]
Web of Science
PubMed
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- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Scherr Daniel
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- Abstract:
- AIMS: Temperature-controlled high-power short-duration (HPSD) radiofrequency catheter ablation for pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) utilizing a novel ablation catheter (QDOT Micro) with real-time assessment of catheter tip temperature aims for safer, more effective, and faster procedures. METHODS AND RESULTS: The peQasus study is a large European multicentre study set up to assess safety, acute efficacy, and outcomes of temperature-controlled HPSD-based PVI. The primary endpoints were safety, efficacy, and 12-month freedom from atrial tachyarrhythmias. Additionally, two strategies namely very HPSD (90 W for 4 s) only and a hybrid approach (HPSD with maximum of 50 W and vHPSD) were compared. A total of 1023 AF patients in 15 centres from nine European countries received PVI with the QDOT. Complete PVI was successfully achieved in all patients. In 699/1023 (68.3%), the vHPSD-only approach (vHPSD group) and in 324/ (31.7%) patients, the hybrid approach (hybrid group) was utilized. The mean procedure duration was 98.4 ± 37.4 min (vHPSD: 88.2 ± 34.9 min, hybrid: 117.4 ± 32.7 min, P < 0.001). The first-pass isolation rate of all PVs was 64% (vHPSD: 62.6%, hybrid: 67.1%, P = 0.187). Severe adverse events were observed in 1.7% (vHPSD: 1.6%, hybrid: 1.9%, P = 0.746). Twelve-month arrhythmia-recurrence-free survival was 77.1% (vHPSD: 76.8%, hybrid: 77.8%, P = 0.241). CONCLUSION: In this large multicentre study, temperature-controlled HPSD and vHPSD ablation via a novel ablation catheter provides safe and effective PVI with a relatively short procedure duration. Despite a shorter procedure time, no differences in terms of safety and freedom from arrhythmia recurrence were found irrespective of utilizing vHPSD or the hybrid approach.
- Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
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Humans - administration & dosage
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Atrial Fibrillation - surgery, physiopathology, diagnosis
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Male - administration & dosage
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Female - administration & dosage
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Catheter Ablation - adverse effects, instrumentation, methods
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Middle Aged - administration & dosage
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Pulmonary Veins - surgery, physiopathology
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Europe - administration & dosage
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Aged - administration & dosage
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Recurrence - administration & dosage
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Time Factors - administration & dosage
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Treatment Outcome - administration & dosage
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Cardiac Catheters - administration & dosage
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Equipment Design - administration & dosage
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Action Potentials - administration & dosage
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Operative Time - administration & dosage
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Temperature - administration & dosage
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Heart Rate - administration & dosage
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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Atrial fibrillation
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High-power short duration
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Pulmonary vein isolation
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Radiofrequency
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Acute efficacy