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SHR Neuro Cancer Cardio Lipid Metab Microb

Płudowski, P; Kos-Kudła, B; Walczak, M; Fal, A; Zozulińska-Ziółkiewicz, D; Sieroszewski, P; Peregud-Pogorzelski, J; Lauterbach, R; Targowski, T; Lewiński, A; Spaczyński, R; Wielgoś, M; Pinkas, J; Jackowska, T; Helwich, E; Mazur, A; Ruchała, M; Zygmunt, A; Szalecki, M; Bossowski, A; Czech-Kowalska, J; Wójcik, M; Pyrżak, B; Żmijewski, MA; Abramowicz, P; Konstantynowicz, J; Marcinowska-Suchowierska, E; Bleizgys, A; Karras, SN; Grant, WB; Carlberg, C; Pilz, S; Holick, MF; Misiorowski, W.
Guidelines for Preventing and Treating Vitamin D Deficiency: A 2023 Update in Poland.
Nutrients. 2023; 15(3): Doi: 10.3390/nu15030695 [OPEN ACCESS]
Web of Science PubMed PUBMED Central FullText FullText_MUG

 

Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Pilz Stefan
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Abstract:
Introduction: All epidemiological studies suggest that vitamin D deficiency is prevalent among the Polish general population. Since vitamin D deficiency was shown to be among the risk factors for many diseases and for all-cause mortality, concern about this problem led us to update the previous Polish recommendations. Methods: After reviewing the epidemiological evidence, case-control studies and randomized control trials (RCTs), a Polish multidisciplinary group formulated questions on the recommendations for prophylaxis and treatment of vitamin D deficiency both for the general population and for the risk groups of patients. The scientific evidence of pleiotropic effects of vitamin D as well as the results of panelists' voting were reviewed and discussed. Thirty-four authors representing different areas of expertise prepared position statements. The consensus group, representing eight Polish/international medical societies and eight national specialist consultants, prepared the final Polish recommendations. Results: Based on networking discussions, the ranges of total serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration indicating vitamin D deficiency [<20 ng/mL (<50 nmol/L)], suboptimal status [20-30 ng/mL (50-75 nmol/L)], and optimal concentration [30-50 ng/mL (75-125 nmol/L)] were confirmed. Practical guidelines for cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) as the first choice for prophylaxis and treatment of vitamin D deficiency were developed. Calcifediol dosing as the second choice for preventing and treating vitamin D deficiency was introduced. Conclusions: Improving the vitamin D status of the general population and treatment of risk groups of patients must be again announced as healthcare policy to reduce a risk of spectrum of diseases. This paper offers consensus statements on prophylaxis and treatment strategies for vitamin D deficiency in Poland.

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
vitamin D deficiency
25-hydroxyvitamin-D
general population guidelines
risk groups
calcifediol
cholecalciferol
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