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Bischof, H; Rehberg, M; Stryeck, S; Artinger, K; Eroglu, E; Waldeck-Weiermair, M; Gottschalk, B; Rost, R; Deak, AT; Niedrist, T; Vujic, N; Lindermuth, H; Prassl, R; Pelzmann, B; Groschner, K; Kratky, D; Eller, K; Rosenkranz, AR; Madl, T; Plesnila, N; Graier, WF; Malli, R.
Novel genetically encoded fluorescent probes enable real-time detection of potassium in vitro and in vivo.
Nat Commun. 2017; 8(1):1422-1422
Doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-01615-z
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- Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Bischof Helmut
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Malli Roland
- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Artinger Katharina
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Deak Andras Tamas
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Eller Kathrin
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EROGLU Emrah
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Gottschalk Benjamin
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Graier Wolfgang
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Groschner Klaus
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Kratky Dagmar
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Lindermuth Hanna
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Madl Tobias
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Niedrist Tobias Josef
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Pelzmann Brigitte
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Prassl Ruth
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Rosenkranz Alexander
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Rost René
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Stryeck Sarah
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Vujic Nemanja
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Waldeck-Weiermair Markus
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- Abstract:
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Changes in intra- and extracellular potassium ion (K+) concentrations control many important cellular processes and related biological functions. However, our current understanding of the spatiotemporal patterns of physiological and pathological K+ changes is severely limited by the lack of practicable detection methods. We developed K+-sensitive genetically encoded, Förster resonance energy transfer-(FRET) based probes, called GEPIIs, which enable quantitative real-time imaging of K+ dynamics. GEPIIs as purified biosensors are suitable to directly and precisely quantify K+ levels in different body fluids and cell growth media. GEPIIs expressed in cells enable time-lapse and real-time recordings of global and local intracellular K+ signals. Hitherto unknown Ca2+-triggered, organelle-specific K+ changes were detected in pancreatic beta cells. Recombinant GEPIIs also enabled visualization of extracellular K+ fluctuations in vivo with 2-photon microscopy. Therefore, GEPIIs are relevant for diverse K+ assays and open new avenues for live-cell K+ imaging.
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Animals -
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Biosensing Techniques - methods
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Computer Systems -
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Extracellular Fluid - metabolism
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Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer -
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Fluorescent Dyes -
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Green Fluorescent Proteins - genetics
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Green Fluorescent Proteins - metabolism
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HeLa Cells -
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Humans -
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In Vitro Techniques -
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Intracellular Fluid - metabolism
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Male -
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Mice -
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Mice, Inbred C57BL -
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Microscopy, Fluorescence, Multiphoton -
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Potassium - blood
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Potassium - metabolism
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Potassium - urine