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SHR Neuro Krebs Kardio Lipid Stoffw Microb

Klug, L; Tarazona, P; Gruber, C; Grillitsch, K; Gasser, B; Trötzmüller, M; Köfeler, H; Leitner, E; Feussner, I; Mattanovich, D; Altmann, F; Daum, G.
The lipidome and proteome of microsomes from the methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 2014; 1841(2):215-226 Doi: 10.1016/j.bbalip.2013.11.005
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Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Köfeler Harald
Trötzmüller Martin
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Abstract:
The methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris is a popular yeast expression system for the production of heterologous proteins in biotechnology. Interestingly, cell organelles which play an important role in this process have so far been insufficiently investigated. For this reason, we started a systematic approach to isolate and characterize organelles from P. pastoris. In this study, we present a procedure to isolate microsomal membranes at high purity. These samples represent endoplasmic reticulum (ER) fractions which were subjected to molecular analysis of lipids and proteins. Organelle lipidomics included a detailed analysis of glycerophospholipids, fatty acids, sterols and sphingolipids. The microsomal proteome analyzed by mass spectrometry identified typical proteins of the ER known from other cell types, especially Saccharomyces cerevisiae, but also a number of unassigned gene products. The lipidome and proteome analysis of P. pastoris microsomes are prerequisite for a better understanding of functions of this organelle and for modifying this compartment for biotechnological applications.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Fungal Proteins - analysis
Glycerophospholipids - analysis
Lipids - analysis
Microsomes - chemistry
Pichia - chemistry
Pichia - ultrastructure
Proteome - analysis
Quality Control -
Sphingolipids - analysis

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Pichia pastoris
Endoplasmic reticulum
Proteome
Sphingolipids
Phospholipid
Fatty acid
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