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SHR Neuro Krebs Kardio Lipid Stoffw Microb

Ritsch, A; Tancevski, I; Schgoer, W; Pfeifhofer, C; Gander, R; Eller, P; Foeger, B; Stanzl, U; Patsch, JR.
Molecular characterization of rabbit scavenger receptor class B types I and II: portal to central vein gradient of expression in the liver.
J Lipid Res. 2004; 45(2): 214-222. Doi: 10.1194/jlr.M300353-JLR200 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Eller Philipp
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Abstract:
To further elucidate the role of scavenger receptor class B type I (SR-BI) in reverse cholesterol transport and in atherogenesis, we performed studies in the rabbit, an animal model displaying a lipoprotein profile similar to that of human, expressing cholesteryl ester transfer protein in plasma and having been demonstrated to be susceptible to atherosclerosis. In this report, we describe for the first time the isolation and characterization of rabbit cDNA fragments encoding SR-BI and scavenger receptor class B type II (SR-BII). Development of an isoform-specific Taqman Real Time PCR system and generation of isoform-specific polyclonal antibodies allowed us to measure SR-BI and SR-BII expression in various rabbit organs on mRNA and protein levels, respectively. We found the highest expression of SR-BI in adrenal gland, liver, and proximal intestine; lesser expression was found in appendix and spleen. Immunohistochemical staining of frozen sections showed SR-BI expression in the cortex but not in the medulla of adrenal gland. An increasing portal to central vein gradient of expression was found within the hepatic lobule. As shown in this report, identification and characterization of SR-BI expression in the rabbit affords a powerful tool to elucidate the role of SR-BI in cholesterol homeostasis and atherogenesis in human.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adrenal Cortex - cytology Adrenal Cortex - metabolism
Amino Acid Sequence -
Animals -
Arteriosclerosis - metabolism
Biological Transport - genetics
Cattle -
Cholesterol - metabolism
Cloning, Molecular -
Cricetinae -
Gene Expression - physiology
Hepatic Veins - metabolism
Humans -
Liver - blood supply Liver - cytology Liver - metabolism
Lysosome-Associated Membrane Glycoproteins -
Membrane Proteins -
Mice -
Molecular Sequence Data -
Rabbits -
Rats -
Receptors, Immunologic - biosynthesis Receptors, Immunologic - genetics
Receptors, Scavenger -
Sequence Alignment -
Sialoglycoproteins -
Spleen - cytology Spleen - metabolism

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
antibody
atherosclerosis
cDNA cloning
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
high density lipoprotein
immunohistochemical staining
real-time polymerase chain reaction
reverse cholesterol transport
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