Gewählte Publikation:
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Neuro
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Kardio
Lipid
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Microb
Tancevski, I; Demetz, E; Eller, P.
Sobetirome: a selective thyromimetic for the treatment of dyslipidemia.
Recent Pat Cardiovasc Drug Discov. 2011; 6(1):16-19
Doi: 10.2174/157489011794578473
PubMed
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- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Eller Philipp
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- Abstract:
- Atherosclerosis and its clinical sequelae still represent the primary cause of death in Western societies. During the past 25 years, a novel drug class to treat dyslipidemia, a main risk factor for coronary artery disease, emerged: liver- and thyroid hormone receptor isoform β-selective analogs. The present review will discuss the recent patents applied for sobetirome (GC-1), which set the course for the establishment of a novel approach to lower plasma cholesterol and triglycerides. We will focus on the major mechanisms conferring sobetirome lipid-lowering properties, including the induction of hepatic LDL receptor, the promotion of the so-called reverse cholesterol transport, and finally the induction of bile acid production and biliary sterol secretion. In summary, thyromimetics such as sobetirome may represent a useful treatment for combined hyperlipidemia, which is associated with a major cardiovascular risk.
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Acetates - therapeutic use
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Animals -
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Bile Acids and Salts - metabolism
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Biological Markers - blood
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Cholesterol - blood
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Dyslipidemias - blood
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Humans -
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Hypolipidemic Agents - therapeutic use
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Liver - drug effects
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Molecular Mimicry -
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Phenols - therapeutic use
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Receptors, LDL - metabolism
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Thyroid Hormones - metabolism
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Treatment Outcome -
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Triglycerides - blood