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SHR Neuro Cancer Cardio Lipid Metab Microb

Zhou, H; Luo, YP; Lo, JF; Kaplan, CD; Mizutani, M; Mizutani, N; Lee, JD; Primus, FJ; Becker, JC; Xiang, R; Reisfeld, RA.
DNA-based vaccines activate innate and adaptive antitumor immunity by engaging the NKG2D receptor.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005; 102(31):10846-10851 Doi: 10.1073/pnas.0502208102 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Becker Jürgen Christian
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Abstract:
The interaction of NKG2D, a stimulatory receptor expressed on natural killer (NK) cells and activated CD8(+) T cells, and its ligands mediates stimulatory and costimulatory signals to these cells. Here, we demonstrate that DNA-based vaccines, encoding syngeneic or allogeneic NKG2D ligands together with tumor antigens such as survivin or carcinoembryonic antigen, markedly activate both innate and adaptive antitumor immunity. Such vaccines result in highly effective, NK- and CD8(+) T cell-mediated protection against either breast or colon carcinoma cells in prophylactic and therapeutic settings. Notably, this protection was irrespective of the NKG2D ligand expression level of the tumor cells. Hence, this strategy has the potential to lead to widely applicable and possibly clinically useful DNA-based cancer vaccines.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adaptation, Physiological -
Animals -
CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology
Cancer Vaccines - genetics Cancer Vaccines - pharmacology
Carcinoembryonic Antigen - genetics Carcinoembryonic Antigen - immunology
Cell Line, Tumor -
Female -
HLA-A2 Antigen - genetics HLA-A2 Antigen - metabolism
Humans -
Immunity, Innate -
Killer Cells, Natural - immunology
Ligands -
Mice -
Mice, Inbred BALB C -
Mice, Inbred C57BL -
Mice, Transgenic -
Microtubule-Associated Proteins - genetics Microtubule-Associated Proteins - immunology Microtubule-Associated Proteins - metabolism
Minor Histocompatibility Antigens - genetics Minor Histocompatibility Antigens - immunology Minor Histocompatibility Antigens - metabolism
NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily K -
Neoplasms, Experimental - immunology Neoplasms, Experimental - therapy
Receptors, Immunologic - genetics Receptors, Immunologic - immunology Receptors, Immunologic - metabolism
Receptors, Natural Killer Cell -
T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic - immunology
Vaccines, DNA - genetics Vaccines, DNA - pharmacology

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
NK cells
NKG2D ligands
T cells
survivin
Peyer's patches
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