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SHR Neuro Krebs Kardio Lipid Stoffw Microb

Hofmeister-Mueller, V; Vetter-Kauczok, CS; Ullrich, R; Meder, K; Lukanidin, E; Broecker, EB; Straten, PT; Andersen, MH; Schrama, D; Becker, JC.
Immunogenicity of HLA-A1-restricted peptides derived from S100A4 (metastasin 1) in melanoma patients.
Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2009; 58(8):1265-1273 Doi: 10.1007/s00262-008-0640-0 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Becker Jürgen Christian
Schrama David
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Abstract:
S100A4 (metastasin 1) belongs to the S100 family of Ca(2+) binding proteins. While not present in most differentiated adult tissues, S100A4 is upregulated in the micromilieu of tumors. It is primarily expressed by tumor-associated macrophages, fibroblasts, and tumor endothelial cells. Due to its strong induction in tumors S100A4 is a promising target for cancer immunotherapy. By reverse immunology, using epitope prediction programs, we identified 3 HLA-A1-restricted peptide epitopes (S100A4 A1-1, A1-2, and A1-3) which are subject to human T cell responses as detected in peripheral blood of melanoma patients by means of IFN-gamma ELISPOT and cytotoxicity assays. In addition, IFN-gamma responses to S100A4 A1-2 can not only be induced by stimulation of T cells with peptide-loaded DC but also by stimulation with S100A4 protein-loaded DC, indicating that this epitope is indeed generated by processing of the endogenously expressed protein. In addition, S100A4 A1-2 reactive T cells demonstrate lysis of HLA-A1(+) fibroblasts in comparison to HLA-A1(-) fibroblasts. In summary, this HLA-A1-restricted peptide epitope is a candidate for immunotherapeutical approaches targeting S100A4-expressing cells in the tumor stroma.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Amino Acid Sequence -
Cell Line, Tumor -
Cells, Cultured -
Epitopes - immunology Epitopes - metabolism
HLA-A1 Antigen - immunology
Humans -
Interferon-gamma - biosynthesis Interferon-gamma - immunology
Melanoma - immunology Melanoma - pathology
Molecular Sequence Data -
Peptide Fragments - immunology
S100 Proteins - immunology
Sequence Alignment -
Skin Neoplasms - immunology Skin Neoplasms - pathology
T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic - immunology

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
CTL
HLA-A1 epitope
Melanoma
Metastasin 1
S100A4
Tumor stroma
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