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SHR Neuro Cancer Cardio Lipid Metab Microb

Stanzer, S; Janesch, B; Resel, M; Augustin, T; Samonigg, H; Bauernhofer, T.
The role of activation-induced cell death in the higher onset of spontaneous apoptosis of NK cell subsets in patients with metastatic epithelial cancer.
Cell Immunol. 2010; 261(2):99-104 Doi: 10.1016/j.cellimm.2009.11.006
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Stanzer Stefanie
Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Bauernhofer Thomas
Samonigg Hellmut
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Abstract:
To address the question whether the higher onset of apoptosis of circulating NK cell subsets might be activation induced in cancer patients, surface expression of NKG2D and serum (s) levels of MHC class I chain-related (MIC) proteins in relation to apoptosis marker and CD95 expression on NK cells were evaluated. Patients showed a significantly higher onset of spontaneous apoptosis of CD56dim NK cells. No difference in the CD95 expression could be detected between patients and normal controls (NCs). Patients' CD56bright NK cells demonstrated a higher expression of NKG2D compared to CD56dim NK cells. The sMICB levels showed a higher level in patients versus NCs. No correlation between sMIC protein levels with both NKG2D expression and onset of spontaneous apoptosis of NK cell subsets was found. Our data suggest that the higher onset of apoptosis of circulating NK cell subsets of patients is not triggered by activation-induced cell death.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult -
Aged -
Antigens, CD95 - immunology
Apoptosis - immunology
Cell Death - immunology
Female -
Histocompatibility Antigens Class I - immunology
Humans -
Killer Cells, Natural - cytology Killer Cells, Natural - immunology
Male -
Middle Aged -
NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily K - immunology
Neoplasm Metastasis -
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial - immunology Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial - pathology

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
MHC like proteins
CD95
NKG2D
Tumour immunity
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