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Dimai, HP.
Diagnostic approach to osteoporosis
Wien Med Wochenschr. 2009; 159(9-10): 241-246.
Doi: 10.1007/s10354-009-0657-9
PubMed
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- Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Dimai Hans Peter
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- Abstract:
- The diagnostic approach to osteoporosis usually involves an ample risk assessment, a physical examination, a radiograph of the thoracic and lumbar spine, a bone densitometry using dual X-ray absorptiometry, and a basic blood test. The aim of this approach is to assign a person to one of the WHO-based diagnostic categories, and to estimate the ten-year fracture risk of this individual. In countries where available, the individual ten-year fracture risk can now easily be calculated for men and women of forty years of age and above, by using a computer-driven calculation tool, called FRAX, which has been developed by WHO recently.
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Absorptiometry, Photon -
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Aged -
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Aged, 80 and over -
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Austria -
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Bone Diseases, Metabolic - classification Bone Diseases, Metabolic - diagnosis Bone Diseases, Metabolic - epidemiology Bone Diseases, Metabolic - etiology
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Cross-Sectional Studies -
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Female -
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Fractures, Spontaneous - diagnosis Fractures, Spontaneous - epidemiology Fractures, Spontaneous - etiology
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Humans -
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Longitudinal Studies -
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Male -
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Middle Aged -
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Osteoporosis - classification Osteoporosis - diagnosis Osteoporosis - epidemiology Osteoporosis - etiology
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Predictive Value of Tests -
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Risk Assessment - statistics and numerical data
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Risk Factors -
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Tomography, X-Ray Computed -
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World Health Organization -