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Duftner, C; Seiler, R; Dejaco, C; Fraedrich, G; Schirmer, M.
Increasing evidence for immune-mediated processes and new therapeutic approaches in abdominal aortic aneurysms--a review.
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2006; 1085(8): 331-338. Doi: 10.1196/annals.1383.036
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Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Dejaco Christian
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Abstract:
Animal models for abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs), immunogenetical and pathophysiological studies support the importance of immune-mediated processes in the pathogenesis of AAA disease. Neutrophils, natural killer (NK) cells, monocytes/macrophages, and proinflammatory cytokines are involved in the complex and dynamic tissue remodeling of the AAA vessel wall. Our group showed an increased prevalence of circulating interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) producing CD28(-) T cells especially in smaller AAAs, thus supporting the concept of a T cell-mediated pathophysiology of AAAs, especially during the early development of AAAs. Further research should now assess the possible benefit of anti-inflammatory therapeutic approaches in AAA patients, especially with small AAAs.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Animals -
Antibodies - immunology
Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal - genetics Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal - immunology Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal - therapy
Biological Markers - blood
Histocompatibility Antigens Class I - immunology
Humans -
Immunotherapy -
Inflammation Mediators - blood

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
abdominal aortic aneurysms
inflammation
lymphocytes
interferon-gamma
costimulatory molecule
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