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Sourij, H; Schmoelzer, I; Kettler-Schmut, E; Eder, M; Pressl, H; Decampo, A; Wascher, TC.
Efficacy of a continuous GLP-1 infusion compared with a structured insulin infusion protocol to reach normoglycemia in nonfasted type 2 diabetic patients: a clinical pilot trial.
Diabetes Care. 2009; 32(9): 1669-1671. Doi: 10.2337/dc09-0475 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Sourij Harald
Wascher Thomas
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
DeCampo Antonella
Kettler-Schmut Eva
Pressl Helga
Steinberger Michaela
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Abstract:
OBJECTIVE - Continuously administered insulin is limited by the need for frequent blood glucose measurements, dose adjustments, and risk of hypoglycemia. Regimens based on glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) could represent a less complicated treatment alternative. This alternative might be advantageous in hyperglycemic patients hospitalized for acute critical illnesses, who benefit from near normoglycemic control. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS - in a prospective open randomized. crossover trial, we investigated eight clinically stable type 2 diabetic patients during intravenous insulin or GLP-1 regimens to normalize blood glucose after a standardized breakfast. RESULTS - The time to reach a plasma glucose below 11.5 mg/dl was significantly shorter during GLP-1 administration (252 +/- 51 vs. 321 +/- 43 min, P < 0.01). Maximum glycemia (312 +/- 51 vs. 254 +/- 48 mg/dl, P < 0.01) and glycemia after 2 h (271 +/- 51 vs. 168 +/- 48 mg/dl, P = 0.012) and after 4 h (155 51 vs. 116 27 mg/dl, P = 0.02) were significantly lower during GLP-1 administration. CONCLUSIONS - GLP-1 infusion is superior to an established insulin infusion regimen with regard to effectiveness and practicability.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Cross-Over Studies -
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - drug therapy
Female -
Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 - administration and dosage
Humans -
Hypoglycemic Agents - administration and dosage
Incretins - administration and dosage
Insulin - administration and dosage
Male -
Middle Aged -

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