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Berger, R; Shankar, A; Fruhwald, F; Fahrleitner-Pammer, A; Freemantle, N; Tavazzi, L; Cleland, JG; Pacher, R.
Relationships between cardiac resynchronization therapy and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide in patients with heart failure and markers of cardiac dyssynchrony: an analysis from the Cardiac Resynchronization in Heart Failure (CARE-HF) study.
Eur Heart J. 2009; 30(17): 2109-2116.
Doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehp210
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- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Fahrleitner-Pammer Astrid
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Fruhwald Friedrich
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- Abstract:
- AIMS: The Cardiac Resynchronization in Heart Failure (CARE-HF) study showed that cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) reduces mortality in HF patients with markers of dyssynchrony. Plasma N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) might predict which patients benefit most from CRT. We evaluated whether the prognostic value of NT-proBNP was influenced by CRT and the effects of CRT stratified according to NT-proBNP. METHODS AND RESULTS: A total of 813 patients were enrolled in CARE-HF. Baseline log-transformed NT-proBNP independently predicted all-cause mortality, sudden death, and death from pump failure. In a multivariable model including log-transformed NT-proBNP, assignment to CRT remained independently associated with better prognosis without evidence of interaction. Stratifying patients according to the median NT-proBNP and to CRT treatment allocation, all-cause mortality was 12% if or= median + CRT, and 51% if >or= median + control group. There was no evidence of a difference in the relative effect of CRT across different values of NT-proBNP. Conclusion: NT-proBNP retains its prognostic value in HF patients with CRT. Deploying CRT before the patients have reached end-stage HF may maximize the benefit of treatment.
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Adrenergic beta-Antagonists - therapeutic use
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Aged -
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Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors - therapeutic use
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Arrhythmias, Cardiac - blood
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Biological Markers - metabolism
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Cardiac Pacing, Artificial -
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Diuretics - therapeutic use
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Female -
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Heart Failure - blood
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Humans -
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Kaplan-Meier Estimate -
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Male -
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Middle Aged -
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Natriuretic Peptide, Brain - metabolism
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Peptide Fragments - metabolism
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Spironolactone - therapeutic use
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Treatment Outcome -
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Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - therapy
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Heart failure
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Cardiac resynchronization therapy
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Natriuretic peptides
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Prognosis