Gewählte Publikation:
SHR
Neuro
Krebs
Kardio
Lipid
Stoffw
Microb
Ferrara, G; Argenyi, Z; Argenziano, G; Cerio, R; Cerroni, L; Di Blasi, A; Feudale, EA; Giorgio, CM; Massone, C; Nappi, O; Tomasini, C; Urso, C; Zalaudek, I; Kittler, H; Soyer, HP.
The influence of clinical information in the histopathologic diagnosis of melanocytic skin neoplasms.
PLoS ONE. 2009; 4(4): e5375-e5375.
Doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0005375
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- Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Soyer Hans Peter
- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Cerroni Lorenzo
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Massone Cesare
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Zalaudek Iris
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- Abstract:
- BACKGROUND: We tested the relevance of clinical information in the histopathologic evaluation of melanocytic skin neoplasm (MSN). METHODS: Histopathologic specimens from 99 clinically atypical MSN were circulated among ten histopathologists; each case had clinical information available in a database with a five-step procedure (no information; age/sex/location; clinical diagnosis; clinical image; dermoscopic image); each step had a histopathologic diagnosis (D1 through D5); each diagnostic step had a level of diagnostic confidence (LDC) ranging from 1 (no diagnostic certainty) to 5 (absolute diagnostic certainty). The comparison of the LDC was employed with an analysis of variance (ANOVA) for repeated measures. FINDINGS: In D1 (no information), 36/99 cases (36.3%) had unanimous diagnosis; in D5 (full information available), 51/99 cases (51.5%) had unanimous diagnosis (p for difference between proportions <0.001). The observer agreement expressed as kappa increased significantly from D1 to D5. The mean LDC linearly increased for each observer from D1 through D5 (p for linear trend <0.001). On average, each histopathologist changed his initial diagnosis in 7 cases (range: 2-23). Most diagnostic changes were in D2 (age/sex/location). INTERPRETATION: The histopathologic criteria for the diagnosis of MSN can work as such, but the final histopathologic diagnosis is a clinically-aided interpretation. Clinical data sometimes reverse the initial histopathologic evaluation.
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Adolescent -
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Adult -
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Aged -
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Analysis of Variance -
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Child -
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Databases, Factual -
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Dermoscopy - methods Dermoscopy - standards
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Female -
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Humans -
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Male -
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Melanocytes - pathology
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Middle Aged -
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Observer Variation -
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Skin Neoplasms - diagnosis
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Young Adult -