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Noor, A; Windpassinger, C; Vitcu, I; Orlic, M; Arshad Rafiq, M; Khalid, M; Nasir Malik, M; Ayub, M; Alman, B; Vincent, JB.
Oligodontia is caused by mutation in LTBP3, the gene encoding latent TGF-beta binding protein 3.
Am J Hum Genet. 2009; 84(4): 519-523.
Doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2009.03.007
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- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Windpassinger Christian
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- Abstract:
- We have identified a consanguineous Pakistani family where oligodontia is inherited along with short stature in an autosomal-recessive fashion. Increased bone density was present in the spine and at the base of the skull. Using high-density single-nucleotide polymorphism microarrays for homozygosity mapping, we identified a 28 Mb homozygous stretch shared between affected individuals on chromosome 11q13. Screening selected candidate genes within this region, we identified a homozygous nonsense mutation, Y774X, within LTBP3, the gene for the latent TGF-beta binding protein 3, an extracellular matrix protein believed to be required for osteoclast function.
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Anodontia - genetics Anodontia - metabolism Anodontia - pathology
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Base Sequence -
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Body Height - genetics
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Bone Density - genetics
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Bone Development - genetics
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Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11 - genetics
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Consanguinity -
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DNA Primers - genetics
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Female -
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Heterozygote -
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Homozygote -
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Humans -
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Latent TGF-beta Binding Proteins - genetics
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Male -
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Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis -
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Pedigree -
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Phenotype -
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RNA, Messenger - genetics RNA, Messenger - metabolism