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SHR Neuro Krebs Kardio Lipid Stoffw Microb

Sirvent, A; Claudel, T; Martin, G; Brozek, J; Kosykh, V; Darteil, R; Hum, DW; Fruchart, JC; Staels, B.
The farnesoid X receptor induces very low density lipoprotein receptor gene expression.
FEBS Lett. 2004; 566(1-3): 173-177. Doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2004.04.026
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Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Claudel Thierry
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Abstract:
The farnesoid X receptor (FXR) is a nuclear receptor activated by bile acids (BAs). In response to ligand-binding, FXR regulates many genes involved in BA, lipid, and lipoprotein metabolism. To identify new FXR target genes, microarray technology was used to profile total RNA extracted from HepG2 cells treated with the natural FXR agonist chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA). Interestingly, a significant increase of transcript level of the very low density lipoprotein receptor (VLDLR) was observed. Our data, resulting from selective FXR activation, FXR RNA silencing and FXR-deficient mice, clearly demonstrate that BAs up-regulate VLDLR transcript levels via a FXR-dependent mechanism in vitro in human and in vivo in mouse liver cells.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Animals -
Bile Acids and Salts - pharmacology
Cell Line, Tumor - pharmacology
Chenodeoxycholic Acid - pharmacology
DNA-Binding Proteins - agonists
Hepatocytes - metabolism
Humans - metabolism
Isoxazoles - pharmacology
Liver - metabolism
Male - metabolism
Mice - metabolism
Mice, Inbred C57BL - metabolism
Mice, Knockout - metabolism
RNA, Small Interfering - pharmacology
Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear - pharmacology
Receptors, LDL - biosynthesis
Time Factors - biosynthesis
Transcription Factors - agonists
Transcription, Genetic - drug effects
Transfection - drug effects
Up-Regulation - drug effects

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
farnesoid X receptor
microarray analysis
VLDL receptor
small interfering RNA
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