Gewählte Publikation:
Bucsics, A; Holzer, P; Lippe, IT; Pabst, MA; Lembeck, F.
Density distribution of guinea pig myenteric plexus nerve endings containing immunoreactive substance P.
Peptides. 1986; 7(5):761-765
Doi: 10.1016/0196-9781(86)90092-6
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- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Holzer Peter
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Lembeck Fred
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Lippe Irmgard Theresia
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Pabst Maria-Anna
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- Abstract:
- The present study was performed to investigate how myenteric plexus nerve endings containing substance P are distributed in sucrose density gradients in relation to nerve endings capable of taking up 3H-acetylcholine or 14C-noradrenaline. The peak of substance P-immunoreactivity (ISP) was found at a density of 1.157 +/- 0.001 g X ml-1, that of 3H-radioactivity at 1.160 +/- 0.002 and that of 14C-radioactivity at 1.162 +/- 0.002 g X ml-1 (mean +/- SEM, N = 6); there was considerable overlap. In a second set of experiments, the resuspended P2-pellet was layered upon a discontinuous density gradient consisting of 0.6, 1.0, 1.2 and 1.4 M sucrose. Nine fractions were recovered. There was a 2.5-3.4-fold increase in the relative specific activity of ISP in the 1.2 M fraction (density = 1.154 g X ml-1) and the adjoining interfaces. Conventional electron microscopy showed that synaptosomal elements were present in the transmitter-enriched fractions. It is concluded that the substance P-containing nerve endings of the guinea pig myenteric plexus co-distribute (and may be co-purified with) nerve endings utilizing noradrenaline or acetylcholine on sucrose density gradients.
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Acetylcholine - metabolism
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Animals -
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Carbon Radioisotopes -
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Cell Fractionation -
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Centrifugation, Density Gradient - methods
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Female -
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Guinea Pigs -
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Kinetics -
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Male -
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Microscopy, Electron -
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Myenteric Plexus - metabolism
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Norepinephrine - metabolism
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Substance P - analysis
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Synaptosomes - metabolism
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Tritium -