Selected Publication:
Zach, M; Erben, A; Olinsky, A.
Croup, recurrent group, allergy, and airways hyper-reactivity.
Arch Dis Child. 1981; 56(5):336-341
Doi: 10.1136/adc.56.5.336
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- Leading authors Med Uni Graz
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Zach Maximilian
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- Abstract:
- One hundred and ten children were studied 9 years after each had been in hospital for croup. They were evaluated with a questionnaire, physical examination, allergy skin testing, pulmonary function tests, and a histamine inhalation challenge. Fifty-seven of them had recurrent episodes of croup, and 33 were defined as allergic. The association between allergy and recurrent croup was highly significant. Airways hyper-reactivity was found in 23 of them, and was associated with allergy and recurrent croup. The group of children with a history of recurrent croup could be distinguished from the group with one or two episodes by male predominance, onset of the disease at a younger age, familial predisposition, a significantly greater association with allergy and airways hyper-reactivity, slightly lower expiratory flow rates in pulmonary function tests, and a tendency towards the subsequent development of asthma.
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Adolescent -
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Bronchial Provocation Tests -
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Child -
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Croup - complications
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Female - complications
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Follow-Up Studies - complications
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Histamine - immunology
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Humans - immunology
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Hypersensitivity - complications
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Laryngitis - complications
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Lung Volume Measurements - complications
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Male - complications
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Pulmonary Ventilation - complications
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Recurrence - complications
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Skin Tests - complications