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Harmatz, P; Giugliani, R; Schwartz, IV; Guffon, N; Teles, EL; Miranda, MC; Wraith, JE; Beck, M; Arash, L; Scarpa, M; Ketteridge, D; Hopwood, JJ; Plecko, B; Steiner, R; Whitley, CB; Kaplan, P; Yu, ZF; Swiedler, SJ; Decker, C; MPS VI Study Group.
Long-term follow-up of endurance and safety outcomes during enzyme replacement therapy for mucopolysaccharidosis VI: Final results of three clinical studies of recombinant human N-acetylgalactosamine 4-sulfatase.
Mol Genet Metab. 2008; 94(4):469-475
Doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2008.04.001
Web of Science
PubMed
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- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Plecko Barbara
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- Abstract:
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The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term clinical benefits and safety of recombinant human arylsulfatase B (rhASB) treatment of mucopolysaccharidosis type VI (MPS VI: Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome), a lysosomal storage disease. Fifty-six patients derived from 3 clinical studies were followed in open-label extension studies for a total period of 97-260 Weeks. All patients received weekly infusions of rhASB at 1 mg/kg. Efficacy was evaluated by (1) distance walked in a 12-minute walk test (12MWT) or 6-minute walk test (6MWT), (2) stairs climbed in the 3-minute stair climb (3MSC), and (3) reduction in urinary glycosaminoglycans (GAG). Safety was evaluated by compliance, adverse event (AE) reporting and adherence to treatment.
A significant reduction in urinary GAG (71-79%) was sustained. For the 12MWT, subjects in Phase 2 showed improvement of 255+/-191 m (mean+/-SD) at Week 144; those in Phase 3 Extension demonstrated improvement from study baseline of 183+/-26 m (mean+/- SE) in the rhASB/rhASB group at Week 96 and from treatment baseline (Week 24) of 117+/-25 m in the placebo/rhASB group. The Phase 1/2 6MWT and the 3MSC from Phase 2 and 3 also showed sustained improvements through the final study measurements. Compliance was 98% overall. Only 560 of 4121 reported AEs (14%) were related to treatment with only 10 of 560 (2%) described as severe.
rhASB treatment up to 5 years results in sustained improvements in endurance and has an acceptable safety profile.
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Adolescent -
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Adult -
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Child -
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Child, Preschool -
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Female -
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Follow-Up Studies -
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Glycosaminoglycans - urine
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Humans -
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Male -
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Motor Activity -
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Mucopolysaccharidosis VI - physiopathology
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Mucopolysaccharidosis VI - therapy
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N-Acetylgalactosamine-4-Sulfatase - administration & dosage
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N-Acetylgalactosamine-4-Sulfatase - adverse effects
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N-Acetylgalactosamine-4-Sulfatase - therapeutic use
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Recombinant Proteins - administration & dosage
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Recombinant Proteins - adverse effects
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Recombinant Proteins - therapeutic use
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Treatment Outcome -
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Walking -
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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mucopolysaccharidosis VI
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N-acetylgalactosamine-4-sulfatase
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enzyme replacement therapy
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glycosaminoglycans
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clinical trial