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Mangge, H; Felsner, P; Herrmann, J; el-Shabrawi, Y; Liebmann, P; Schauenstein, K.
Early rheumatoid arthritis is associated with diminished numbers of TH1 cells in stimulated peripheral blood.
Immunobiology. 1999; 200(2):290-294 Doi: 10.1016/S0171-2985(99)80077-1
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Mangge Harald
Co-authors Med Uni Graz
El-Shabrawi Yosuf
Liebmann-Holzmann Peter
Schauenstein Konrad
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Abstract:
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has been associated with an altered TH1/TH2 balance. Here we present first results with a technique to quantitate stimulated TH1 and TH2 subsets in whole blood by means of cytofluorimetric detection of intracytoplasmic TH1 and TH2 cytokines. A group of 10 patients suffering from initial stages of RA exhibited a significantly reduced percentage of TH1 cells (11.0 +/- 2.0%) in the peripheral blood as compared to 13 healthy, age matched controls (28.8 +/- 2.0%). The TH2 response, as determined by intracellular expression of IL-4, remained unchanged. The data may indicate a defect in the TH0-TH1 differentiation or/and a selective trapping of TH1 cells into the affected joints.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult -
Aged -
Aged, 80 and over -
Antigens, CD3 - immunology
Arthritis, Rheumatoid - immunology
Female -
Humans -
Leukocytes, Mononuclear - immunology
Male -
Middle Aged -
Th1 Cells - immunology
Th2 Cells - immunology
Time Factors -

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