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Pürerfellner, H; Brandt, J; Israel, C; Sheldon, T; Johnson, J; Tscheliessnigg, K; Sperzel, J; Boriani, G; Puglisi, A; Milasinovic, G.
Comparison of two strategies to reduce ventricular pacing in pacemaker patients.
Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2008; 31(2):167-176 Doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2007.00965.x
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Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Tscheliessnigg Karlheinz
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Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Managed Ventricular Pacing (MVP) and Search AV+ (SAV+) are two pacing algorithms designed to reduce ventricular pacing. MVP promotes conduction by operating in AAI/R mode with backup ventricular pacing during atrioventricular block (AVB). SAV+ operates in DDD/R mode with a nominal AV extension of 290 ms during atrial sensing and 320 ms during atrial pacing. The reduction in ventricular pacing was compared with these two algorithms in pacemaker patients. METHODS: The EnRhythm and EnPulse clinical studies assessed the percentage of ventricular pacing (%VP) after 1 month. Each patient's AVB status was assigned using the following hierarchical categories: persistent third-degree AVB (p3AVB), episodic third-degree AVB (e3AVB), second-degree AVB (2AVB), first-degree AVB (1AVB), and no AVB (nAVB). The%VP was tabulated for each AVB status category. RESULTS: Data were available from 322 patients of whom 129 received DDD(R) pacing with the MVP algorithm activated and 193 patients with DDD(R) pacing and the SAV+ function activated, each for a month period. MVP resulted in a significantly lower median%VP than SAV+ in all AVB categories except for p3AVB: nAVB (0.3 vs 2.9, P < 0.0001), 1AVB (0.9% vs 80.6%, P < 0.0001), 2AVB (37.6 vs 99.3, P< 0.002), e3AVB (1.2 vs 42.2, P = 0.02), p3AVB (98.9 vs 100, P = 1.00). CONCLUSION: MVP resulted in a greater reduction in%VP than SAV+ across all patient groups except persistent third-degree AV block. The greatest reduction in%VP was observed in patients with mildly impaired AV conduction.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Algorithms -
Analysis of Variance -
Atrioventricular Node - physiopathology
Cardiac Pacing, Artificial - methods
Clinical Trials as Topic -
Female -
Heart Block - physiopathology
Humans -
Male -

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
ventricular pacing
AV block
intrinsic AV conduction
pacing algorithms
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