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Kawamura, Y; Meyer, JS; Hiromoto, H; Aoyagi, M; Tagashira, Y; Ott, EO.
Neurogenic control of cerebral blood flow in the baboon.
J Neurosurg. 1975; 43(6): 676-688. Doi: 10.3171/jns.1975.43.6.0676
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Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Ott Erwin
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Abstract:
Cerebral chemical vasomotor reactivity and autoregulation were tested in normal baboons before and after the intravenous or intravertebral infusion of atropine sulfate (0.02 mg/kg). Atropine did not appreciably effect autoregulatory response, but intravertebral injection suppressed the increase of cerebral blood flow (CBF) by inhalation of 5% CO2 and enhanced the decrease of CEF induced by hyperventilation. These changes produced by intravertebral injection of atropine were not observed after intravenous injection. Since the vertebrobasilar arterial system supplies the brain stem and diencephalon, this suggests that a central vasodilator tonus of the cerebral vessels is maintained by the innervation of the cerebral vessels by cholinegic neurons which have their central origin in the brain sterm and diencephalic area.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
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Atropine - pharmacology
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Cerebrovascular Circulation - drug effects
Homeostasis - drug effects
Injections, Intra-Arterial - drug effects
Injections, Intravenous - drug effects
Oxygen Consumption - drug effects
Papio - drug effects
Respiration - drug effects
Vasomotor System - drug effects
Vertebral Artery - drug effects

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