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Schaffer, P; Ahammer, H; Müller, W; Koidl, B; Windisch, H.
Di-4-ANEPPS causes photodynamic damage to isolated cardiomyocytes.
PFLUGERS ARCH, EUR J PHYSIOL. 1994; 426(6): 548-551. Doi: 10.1007/BF00378533
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Schaffer Peter
Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Ahammer Helmut
Koidl Bernd
Müller Wolfram
Windisch Herbert
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Abstract:
Action potential recordings from isolated guinea pig ventricular cells in the whole-cell recording mode were used to study the toxic and photodynamic properties of the voltage-sensitive fluorescent dye di-4-ANEPPS. Staining of the cardiomyocytes with di-4-ANEPPS (30 or 60 microM; 10 min) did not alter the action potential shape. When the stained cells were illuminated (1W/cm2) severe effects on the action potential were observed. There was a prolongation of the action potential duration, occurrence of early afterdepolarizations, reduction of the membrane resting potential and eventually inexcitability. Addition of the antioxidant catalase (100 IU/ml) to the extracellular solution delayed the onset of these effects, suggesting that reactive-oxygen-intermediates take part in di-4-ANEPPS induced photodynamic damage. Since di-4-ANEPPS is a very important tool for optical membrane potential recordings in heart tissue and single cardiomyocytes catalase might be useful in suppressing photodynamic damage during optical potential recordings.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Action Potentials - drug effects
Animals - drug effects
Catalase - pharmacology
Electrophysiology - pharmacology
Guinea Pigs - pharmacology
Heart - drug effects
Heart Ventricles - cytology
Light - cytology
Membrane Potentials - drug effects
Myocardium - cytology
Pyridinium Compounds - toxicity

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Voltage-Sensitive Dye
Di-4-Anepps
Photodynamic Damage
Ventricular Cells
Catalase
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