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El-Shabrawi, Y; Walch, A; Hermann, J; Egger, G; Foster, CS.
Inhibition of MMP-dependent chemotaxis and amelioration of experimental autoimmune uveitis with a selective metalloproteinase-2 and -9 inhibitor.
J Neuroimmunol. 2004; 155(1-2):13-20 Doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2004.05.010
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Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
El-Shabrawi Yosuf
Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Egger Gerd
Hermann Josef
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Abstract:
The chemotaxis of inflammatory cells depends on proteolytic disruption of extracellular matrix components. The metalloproteinases (MMP)-2 and -9 enable T-lymphocytes to pass through basement membranes. Selective inhibition of only MMP-2 and -9 almost completely abolished the ability of lymphocytes to digest collagen. The chemotaxis of lymphocytes was reduced 40%. In our in-vivo model of experimental autoimmune uveitis (EAU), 46% of the animals in the treated group remained disease-free, whereas all animals in the control group developed EAU. The mean activity of the disease was also statistically significantly reduced. The data suggest that selective MMP-2 and -9 inhibition might be a treatment option.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Amino Acid Motifs - immunology
Animals - immunology
Autoimmune Diseases - drug therapy
Basement Membrane - drug effects
Biological Markers - drug effects
Chemotaxis, Leukocyte - drug effects
Disease Models, Animal - drug effects
Down-Regulation - drug effects
Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology
Extracellular Matrix - drug effects
Female - drug effects
Macrophages - drug effects
Matrix Metalloproteinase 2 - antagonists and inhibitors
Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 - antagonists and inhibitors
Mice - antagonists and inhibitors
Monocytes - drug effects
Peptide Fragments - pharmacology
Retina - pathology
T-Lymphocytes - drug effects
Treatment Outcome - drug effects
Uveitis - drug therapy

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
rodent
T-lymphocytes
autoimmunity
cell trafficking
EAU
MMP
uveitis
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