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Deplanque, D; Leys, D; Parnetti, L; Schmidt, R; Ferro, J; De Reuck, J; Mas, JL; Gallai, V; SAFE II Investigators.
Stroke prevention and atrial fibrillation: reasons leading to an inappropriate management. Main results of the SAFE II study.
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2004; 57(6):798-806 Doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2004.02086.x [OPEN ACCESS]
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Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Schmidt Reinhold
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Abstract:
AIMS: The aim of the Stroke and Atrial Fibrillation Ensemble (SAFE) II study was to identify the reasons underlying the under-utilization of oral anticoagulation (OAC) in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). METHODS: We investigated from all available sources the reasons why patients hospitalized for a stroke, who had a previously known NVAF, were not receiving OAC beforehand. We interviewed general practitioners (GPs) and cardiologists with a structured questionnaire, to identify the reasons for their therapeutic choice. RESULTS: Of 370 patients, 257 were theoretically eligible for OAC according to guidelines and the presence of contra-indications, but only 82 (22.2%) of them had actually received OAC before. We found that factors independently associated with the prescription of OAC were being followed-up by a cardiologist and having a younger GP. The leading reason evoked by GPs or cardiologists to explain why patients were not treated with OAC was the presence of a 'potential contra-indication', which was often inappropriate, followed by 'there was no indication', 'low compliance' and 'fear of bleeding'. CONCLUSIONS: An important reason for not prescribing OAC was the lack of knowledge about trials and guidelines. Medical education about OAC in NVAF should therefore be improved.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Aged -
Anticoagulants - therapeutic use
Atrial Fibrillation - drug therapy
Cerebrovascular Accident - prevention and control
Europe - prevention and control
Guideline Adherence - prevention and control
Health Services Misuse - statistics and numerical data
Humans - statistics and numerical data
Practice Guidelines - statistics and numerical data
Prospective Studies - statistics and numerical data

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
atrial fibrillation
misuse
oral anticoagulation
prevention
stroke
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