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Selected Publication:

Petru, E; Schmähl, D.
Cytotoxic chemotherapy-induced second primary neoplasms: clinical aspects.
Neoplasma. 1991; 38(2):147-155
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Petru Edgar
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Abstract:
The incidence of second malignancies was assessed by retrospectively analyzing data from previous studies in well-defined and closely followed patient cohorts. After a median follow-up of more than 6 years following MOPP (mechlorethamine/vincristine/procarbazine/prednisone) chemotherapy with or without radiotherapy, 5% of patients with Hodgkin's disease developed second primaries, 60% of which were leukemias. Melphalan caused a 3% leukemia rate among 1129 patients with ovarian cancer who were followed for a median period of 4 years. No leukemia was observed among 1132 breast cancer patients treated with adjuvant CMF (cyclophosphamide/methotrexate/5-fluorouracil) after a median follow-up of 7.5 years. Long-term, comprehensive studies are needed to improve the current knowledge and the prognosis of patients with second primary neoplasms.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Antineoplastic Agents - adverse effects
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - adverse effects
Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy
Female - drug therapy
Hodgkin Disease - drug therapy
Humans - drug therapy
Leukemia - chemically induced
Mechlorethamine - administration and dosage
Melphalan - adverse effects
Neoplasms, Multiple Primary - epidemiology
Ovarian Neoplasms - drug therapy
Prednisone - administration and dosage
Procarbazine - administration and dosage
Randomized Controlled Trials - administration and dosage
Retrospective Studies - administration and dosage
Vincristine - administration and dosage

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
Chemotherapy
2nd Neoplasms
Toxicity
Long-Term Effects
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