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Selected Publication:

Eber, E; Zach, M; Engele, H; Haas, J; Pürstner, P; Mutz, I; Litscher, H.
Mucoviscidosis screening with immunoreactive trypsin. Initial experiences in Austria
Monatsschr Kinderheilkd. 1992; 140(7):411-415
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Eber Ernst
Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Haas Josef
Pürstner Peter
Zach Maximilian
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Abstract:
Up to now, 16.338 IRT-measurements have been carried out on dried blood spot specimens; 15.505 of them were taken in the first week of life. Related to a provisionally chosen cut-off point of 750 ng/ml, 134 newborns (= 0.86%) showed an elevated IRT-value and subsequently were recalled between the fourth and sixth week of life for a second IRT-determination. Twenty-five out of 116 reinvestigated children again showed an elevated value, as based on likewise provisional, age-dependent reference values. Four of these children subsequently were identified as CF patients by sweat testing. So far, we did not encounter any false-negative IRT values. We also commenced to establish a profile of reference values for the first twelve weeks of life; as yet, there are not enough data for definitely defining these limits of normality. In conclusion, IRT-screening appears to be a reliable method for identifying CF patients in the newborn period. Our preliminary results indicate an incidence of CF of 1 to 3880 in the southeast of Austria.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Austria - epidemiology
Cross-Sectional Studies - epidemiology
Cystic Fibrosis - blood
Humans - blood
Incidence - blood
Infant - blood
Infant, Newborn - blood
Neonatal Screening - methods
Radioimmunoassay - methods
Reference Values - methods
Trypsin - blood

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
IMMUNOREACTIVE TRYPSIN (IRT)
CYSTIC FIBROSIS (CF)
NEWBORN SCREENING
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