Selected Publication:
Stamm, TA; Machold, KP; Smolen, JS; Fischer, S; Redlich, K; Graninger, W; Ebner, W; Erlacher, L.
Joint protection and home hand exercises improve hand function in patients with hand osteoarthritis: a randomized controlled trial.
Arthritis Rheum. 2002; 47(1):44-49
Doi: 10.1002/art1.10246
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- Co-authors Med Uni Graz
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Graninger Winfried
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- Abstract:
- OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of joint protection and home exercises on hand function of patients with hand osteoarthritis (OA). METHODS: Randomized, controlled, 3-month trial with a blinded assessor. Primary outcome parameter was grip strength; secondary parameters were Health Assessment Questionnaire and visual analog scales (VAS) for pain and global hand function. Forty patients with hand OA were randomly assigned to 2 groups: One group received instruction for joint protection and home hand exercises (JPE group), the control group received an information session about hand OA. RESULTS: Grip strength improved by 25% in the JPE group (right hand, P < 0.0001; left hand, P = 0.0005), but not in the control group. Global hand function (by VAS) improved in a larger proportion (65%) of patients in the JPE group (P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Joint protection and hand home exercises, easily administered and readily acceptable interventions, were found to increase grip strength and global hand function.
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Ambulatory Care -
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Ambulatory Care Facilities -
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Austria -
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Exercise Therapy -
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Female -
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Finger Joint - physiopathology
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Hand - physiopathology
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Hand Strength - physiology
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Health Status - physiology
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Humans - physiology
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Male - physiology
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Middle Aged - physiology
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Osteoarthritis - physiopathology
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Pain Measurement - physiopathology
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Questionnaires - physiopathology
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Single-Blind Method - physiopathology
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Treatment Outcome - physiopathology
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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hand osteoarthritis
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joint protection
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hand exercises