Gewählte Publikation:
Leitich, H; Kiener, HP; Kolarz, G; Schuh, C; Graninger, W; Adlassnig, KP.
A prospective evaluation of the medical consultation system CADIAG-II/RHEUMA in a rheumatological outpatient clinic.
Methods Inf Med. 2001; 40(3):213-220
Doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1634168
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- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Graninger Winfried
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- Abstract:
- To evaluate the performance of CADIAG-II/RHEUMA as consultant in the primary evaluation of patients visiting a rheumatological outpatient clinic, a CADIAG-II/RHEUMA consultation was done for 54 patients and the list of generated diagnostic hypotheses was compared to each clinical discharge diagnosis. For 26 of a total of 126 rheumatological discharge diagnoses, no matching CADIAG-II/RHEUMA diagnosis was available. 94% of all other discharge diagnoses were found in the list of CADIAG-II/RHEUMA hypotheses, 82% among the first third of the list of hypotheses and 48% among the first five hypotheses. We identified the following factors limiting the ability of CADIAG-II/RHEUMA to generate a comprehensive and correctly ranked list of diagnostic hypotheses: (1) a large percentage of patients with early stages of not clearly identified rheumatological conditions; (2) the limited number of CADIAG-II/RHEUMA diagnoses compared to the large number of known rheumatological conditions; (3) the fact that rheumatological diseases are rarely characterized by a single pathognomonic feature but are usually diagnosed by combinations of rather unspecific findings.
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Austria -
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Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted -
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Expert Systems -
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Fuzzy Logic -
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Humans -
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Rheumatic Diseases - diagnosis
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Sensitivity and Specificity - diagnosis
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fuzzy set theory
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expert systems
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rheumatology
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evaluation
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CADIAG-II