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Gewählte Publikation:

Grafe, P; Quasthoff, S; Strupp, M; Lehmann-Horn, F.
Enhancement of K+ conductance improves in vitro the contraction force of skeletal muscle in hypokalemic periodic paralysis.
Muscle Nerve. 1990; 13(5):451-457 Doi: 10.1002/mus.880130513 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Quasthoff Stefan
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Abstract:
An abnormal ratio between Na+ and K+ conductances seems to be the cause for the depolarization and paralysis of skeletal muscle in primary hypokalemic periodic paralysis. Recently we have shown that the "K+ channel opener" cromakalim hyperpolarizes mammalian skeletal muscle fibers. Now we have studied the effects of this drug on the twitch force of muscle biopsies from normal and diseased human skeletal muscle. Cromakalim had little effect on the twitch force of normal muscle whereas it strongly improved the contraction force of fibers from patients suffering from hypokalemic periodic paralysis. Recordings of intracellular K+ and Cl- activities in human muscle and isolated rat soleus muscle support the view that cromakalim enhances the membrane K+ conductance (gK+). These data indicate that "K+ channel openers" may have a beneficial effect in primary hypokalemic periodic paralysis.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Benzopyrans - pharmacology
Cromakalim - pharmacology
Humans - pharmacology
Hypokalemia - physiopathology
Muscle Contraction - drug effects
Muscles - drug effects
Paralyses, Familial Periodic - physiopathology
Potassium Channels - drug effects
Pyrroles - pharmacology

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