Gewählte Publikation:
Takigawa, T; Alzheimer, C; Quasthoff, S; Grafe, P.
A special blocker reveals the presence and function of the hyperpolarization-activated cation current IH in peripheral mammalian nerve fibres.
Neuroscience. 1998; 82(3):631-634
Doi: 10.1016/S0306-4522(97)00383-7
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- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Quasthoff Stefan
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- Abstract:
- Electrotonic responses recorded extra- or intracellularly from peripheral nerve preparations show a "sag" to hyperpolarizing current pulses. The biophysical nature of this "inward rectification" is still under discussion since the phenomenon has not been noted at voltage-clamped single nerve fibres, and since Cs+, which reduces inward rectification, is not a specific ion channel blocker. In this study, we found that low micromolar concentrations of ZD 7288, a specific blocker of the hyperpolarization-activated cationic current (Ih) in the soma of central mammalian neurons, result in a complete block of inward rectification in the electrotonic responses of isolated rat spinal dorsal roots. In addition, ZD 7288 enhanced the activity-dependent slowing of conduction seen in compound C fibre action potentials of isolated rat vagus nerves and augmented the post-tetanic hyperpolarization following trains of action potentials in unmyelinated and myelinated axons. The data suggest that ZD 7288 is a potent blocker and a useful research tool for the study of hyperpolarization-activated inward rectification (Ih) of peripheral nerve preparations.
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inward rectification
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ZD 7288
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electrotonus
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conduction
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post-tetanic hyperpolarization