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Ambros, PF; Ambros, IM; Kerbl, R; Luegmayr, A; Rumpler, S; Ladenstein, R; Amann, G; Kovar, H; Horcher, E; De Bernardi, B; Michon, J; Gadner, H.
Intratumoural heterogeneity of 1p deletions and MYCN amplification in neuroblastomas.
Med Pediatr Oncol. 2001; 36(1):1-4 Doi: 10.1002/1096-911X(20010101)36:1<1::AID-MPO1002>3.0.CO;2-L
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Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Kerbl Reinhold
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Abstract:
BACKGROUND: At least three genetic hallmarks identify aggressive tumour behaviour in neuroblastomas; amplification of the oncogene MYCN; deletion (loss of heterozygosity [LOH]) at the short arm of chromosome 1 (del1p36), seen in approximately 28% of the cases; and di-tetraploidy. The MYCN oncogene is amplified in approximately 23% of all neuroblastomas and becomes important for the stratification of therapy in localised and 4s tumours. Up to now, it has been believed that the genetic constellation of neuroblastic tumours is stable and does not alter during tumour evolution or during tumour progression. PROCEDURE: Using fluorescence in situ hybridisation techniques (FISH) to investigate different tumour areas on touch preparations and histological sections, we show that genetic heterogeneity can be detected in neuroblastomas, especially in tumours detected by urinary mass screening. CONCLUSION: The identification of such cell clones is important, because the MYCN amplification and/or the deletion at 1p36 appear to be responsible for aggressive local growth and development of metastases.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1 - genetics
Clone Cells - ultrastructure
Disease Progression - ultrastructure
Gene Amplification - ultrastructure
Genes, myc - ultrastructure
Humans - ultrastructure
In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence - ultrastructure
Loss of Heterozygosity - ultrastructure
Neoplasm Invasiveness - ultrastructure
Neoplasm Metastasis - ultrastructure
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - ultrastructure
Neuroblastoma - genetics
Prognosis - genetics
Tumor Stem Cells - ultrastructure

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
MYCN amplification
intratumoural heterogeneity
deletion 1p36
neuroblastoma
genetics
genetic evolution
FISH
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