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SHR Neuro Cancer Cardio Lipid Metab Microb

Jäger, G; Höfler, G; Linkesch, W; Neumeister, P.
Occurrence of a myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) during first-line 2-chloro-deoxyadenosine (2-CDA) treatment of a low-grade gastrointestinal MALT lymphoma. Case report and review of the literature.
Haematologica. 2004; 89(4): ECR01-ECR01. (- Case Report) [OPEN ACCESS]
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Jaeger Gerald
Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Höfler Gerald
Linkesch Werner
Neumeister Peter
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Abstract:
While myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute leukemia (AL) are well-known secondary diseases after administration of chemotherapy, particularly alkylating agents, they have only rarely been reported in the context of purine analog treatment. In all cases there was an interval of several months before onset of the secondary disease and cytogenetic analyses showed typical chromosomal aberrations. We report the case of a 68-year old male Caucasian with low-grade lymphoma who developed a MDS during ongoing first-line treatment with the purine analog 2-CDA (Cladribine). Furthermore, a normal karyotype was present initially and at all consecutive control evaluations. Thus, this case represents another rare report of an evolution of purine analog treatment-associated MDS; the absence of cytogenetic aberrations might suggest a different mechanism in the pathogenesis of this secondary disease.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Aged -
Antineoplastic Agents - adverse effects
Cladribine - adverse effects
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms - complications
Humans - complications
Lymphoma, Low-Grade - complications
Lymphoma, Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue - complications
Male - complications
Myelodysplastic Syndromes - chemically induced

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