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Selected Publication:

Holzer, P.
Neural injury, repair, and adaptation in the GI tract. II. The elusive action of capsaicin on the vagus nerve.
Am J Physiol. 1998; 275(1 Pt): G8-13. Doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.1998.275.1.G8 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Holzer Peter
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Abstract:
Capsaicin is an excitotoxin for primary afferent neurons, and perivagal administration of capsaicin is frequently used to ablate afferent fibers from the vagus nerve in an attempt to elucidate the role of afferent fibers in gastrointestinal (GI) regulation. However, this method has recently been called into question by research demonstrating that the molecular target of capsaicin on spinal and trigeminal afferents, vanilloid receptor subtype 1 (VR1), is absent from vagal afferents. Although some concerns about selectivity exist, the available information suggests that perineural capsaicin defunctionalizes afferent neurons of the vagus nerve by acting on a vanilloid receptor subtype that is structurally different from VR1.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Afferent Pathways - drug effects
Animals - drug effects
Capsaicin - toxicity
Digestive Physiology - toxicity
Digestive System - drug effects
Medulla Oblongata - drug effects
Models, Neurological - drug effects
Nerve Fibers - drug effects
Neurons - drug effects
Receptors, Drug - physiology
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't - physiology
Spinal Cord - drug effects
Trigeminal Nerve - drug effects
Vagus Nerve - drug effects

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