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SHR Neuro Cancer Cardio Lipid Metab Microb

Knauer, M; Konstantiniuk, P; Haid, A; Wenzl, E; Riegler-Keil, M; Pöstlberger, S; Reitsamer, R; Schrenk, P.
Multicentric breast cancer: a new indication for sentinel node biopsy--a multi-institutional validation study.
J CLIN ONCOL. 2006; 24: 3374-3380. Doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.05.7372 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Konstantiniuk Peter
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Abstract:
Purpose Multicentric breast cancer has been considered to be a contraindication for sentinel node (SN) biopsy (SNB). In this prospective multi-institutional trial, SNB-feasibility and accuracy was evaluated in 142 patients with multicentric cancer from the Austrian Sentinel Node Study Group (ASNSG) and compared with data from 3,216 patients with unicentric cancer. Patients and Methods Between 1996 and 2004, 3,730 patients underwent SNB at 15 ASNSG-affiliated hospitals. Patient data were entered in a multicenter database. One hundred forty-two patients presented with multicentric invasive breast cancer and underwent SNB. Results Intraoperatively, a mean number of 1.67 SNs were excised (identification-rate, 91.5%). The incidence of SN metastases was 60.8% (79 of 130). This was confirmed by axillary lymph node dissection ALND) in 125 patients. Of patients with positive SNs, 60.8% (48 of 79) showed involvement of nonsentinel nodes (NSNs), as did three patients with negative SNs (false-negative rate, 4.0). Sensitivity, negative predictive value, and overall accuracy were 96.0%, 93.3%, and 97.3%, respectively. Ninety-one percent of the patients Underwent mastectomy, and 9% were treated with breast conserving surgery. None of the patients have shown axillary recurrence so far (mean follow-up, 28.8 months). Compared with 3,216 patients with unicentric cancer, there was a significantly higher rate of SN metastases as well as in NSNs, whereas there was no difference in detection and false-negative rates. Conclusion Multicentric breast cancer is a new indication for SNB without routine ALND in controlled trials. Given adequate quality control and an interdisciplinary teamwork of surgical, nuclear medicine, and pathology units, SNB is both feasible and accurate in this disease entity.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult -
Aged -
Aged, 80 and over -
Austria -
Axilla -
Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy
Disease-Free Survival - drug therapy
False Negative Reactions - drug therapy
False Positive Reactions - drug therapy
Feasibility Studies - drug therapy
Female - drug therapy
Follow-Up Studies - drug therapy
Humans - drug therapy
Lymph Node Excision - drug therapy
Lymphatic Metastasis - drug therapy
Mastectomy - drug therapy
Middle Aged - drug therapy
Predictive Value of Tests - drug therapy
Prospective Studies - drug therapy
Sensitivity and Specificity - drug therapy
Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy - drug therapy

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