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Gewählte Publikation:

Green, MD; Koelbl, H; Baselga, J; Galid, A; Guillem, V; Gascon, P; Siena, S; Lalisang, RI; Samonigg, H; Clemens, MR; Zani, V; Liang, BC; Renwick, J; Piccart, MJ; International Pegfilgrastim 749 Study Group.
A randomized double-blind multicenter phase III study of fixed-dose single-administration pegfilgrastim versus daily filgrastim in patients receiving myelosuppressive chemotherapy.
Ann Oncol. 2003; 14(1):29-35 Doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdg019 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Samonigg Hellmut
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Abstract:
BACKGROUND: We evaluated the efficacy of a single fixed 6 mg dose of pegfilgrastim (a pegylated version of filgrastim) per cycle of chemotherapy, compared with daily administration of filgrastim, in the provision of neutrophil support. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients (n = 157) were randomized to receive either a single 6 mg subcutaneous (s.c.) injection of pegfilgrastim or daily 5 mg/kg s.c. injections of filgrastim, after doxorubicin and docetaxel chemotherapy (60 mg/m(2) and 75 mg/m(2), respectively). Duration of grade 4 neutropenia, depth of neutrophil nadir, incidence of febrile neutropenia, time to neutrophil recovery and safety information were recorded. RESULTS: A single 6 mg injection of pegfilgrastim was as effective as daily injections of filgrastim for all efficacy measures for all cycles. The mean duration of grade 4 neutropenia in cycle 1 was 1.8 and 1.6 days for the pegfilgrastim and filgrastim groups, respectively. Results for all efficacy end points in cycles 2-4 were consistent with the results from cycle 1. A trend towards a lower incidence of febrile neutropenia was noted across all cycles with pegfilgrastim compared with filgrastim (13% versus 20%, respectively). A single fixed dose of pegfilgrastim was as safe and well tolerated as standard daily filgrastim. CONCLUSIONS: A single fixed dose of pegfilgrastim administered once per cycle of chemotherapy was comparable to multiple daily injections of filgrastim in safely providing neutrophil support during myelosuppressive chemotherapy. Pegfilgrastim may have utility in other clinical settings of neutropenia.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult -
Aged -
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - adverse effects
Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy
Delayed-Action Preparations - drug therapy
Double-Blind Method - drug therapy
Doxorubicin - administration and dosage
Drug Administration Schedule - administration and dosage
Female - administration and dosage
Filgrastim - administration and dosage
Humans - administration and dosage
Middle Aged - administration and dosage
Neoplasm Staging - administration and dosage
Neutropenia - chemically induced
Neutrophils - physiology
Paclitaxel - administration and dosage
Taxoids - administration and dosage

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
breast cancer
clinical trial
hemopoietic growth factor
multicenter study
neutropenia
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