Gewählte Publikation:
Kapeller, P; Barber, R; Vermeulen, RJ; Adèr, H; Scheltens, P; Freidl, W; Almkvist, O; Moretti, M; del Ser, T; Vaghfeldt, P; Enzinger, C; Barkhof, F; Inzitari, D; Erkinjunti, T; Schmidt, R; Fazekas, F; European Task Force of Age Related White Matter Changes.
Visual rating of age-related white matter changes on magnetic resonance imaging: scale comparison, interrater agreement, and correlations with quantitative measurements.
Stroke. 2003; 34(2):441-445
Doi: 10.1161%2F01.STR.0000049766.26453.E9
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- Führende Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Fazekas Franz
- Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
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Enzinger Christian
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Freidl Wolfgang
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Kapeller Peter
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Schmidt Reinhold
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- Abstract:
- BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: To provide further insight into the MRI assessment of age-related white matter changes (ARWMCs) with visual rating scales, 3 raters with different levels of experience tested the interrater agreement and comparability of 3 widely used rating scales in a cross-sectional and follow-up setting. Furthermore, the correlation between visual ratings and quantitative volumetric measurement was assessed. METHODS: Three raters from different sites using 3 established rating scales (Manolio, Fazekas and Schmidt, Scheltens) evaluated 74 baseline and follow-up scans from 5 European centers. One investigator also rated baseline scans in a set of 255 participants of the Austrian Stroke Prevention Study (ASPS) and measured the volume of ARWMCs. RESULTS: The interrater agreement for the baseline investigation was fair to good for all scales (kappa values, 0.59 to 0.78). On the follow-up scans, all 3 raters depicted significant ARWMC progression; however, the direct interrater agreement for this task was poor (kappa, 0.19 to 0.39). Comparison of the interrater reliability between the 3 scales revealed a statistical significant difference between the scale of Manolio and that of Fazekas and Schmidt for the baseline investigation (z value, -2.9676; P=0.003), demonstrating better interrater agreement for the Fazekas and Schmidt scale. The rating results obtained with all 3 scales were highly correlated with each other (Spearman rank correlation, 0.712 to 0.806; P< or =0.01), and there was significant agreement between all 3 visual rating scales and the quantitative volumetric measurement of ARWMC (Kendall W, 0.37, 0.48, and 0.57; P<0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Our data demonstrate that the 3 rating scales studied reflect the actual volume of ARWMCs well. The 2 scales that provide more detailed information on ARWMCs seemed preferential compared with the 1 that yields more global information. The visual assessment of ARWMC progression remains problematic and may require modifications or extensions of existing rating scales.
- Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
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Adult -
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Aged -
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Aged, 80 and over -
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Aging - physiology
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Brain - anatomy and histology
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Europe - anatomy and histology
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Follow-Up Studies - anatomy and histology
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Humans - anatomy and histology
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Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - anatomy and histology
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
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Middle Aged - methods
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Observer Variation - methods
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Reference Values - methods
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Reproducibility of Results - methods
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Sample Size - methods
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Sensitivity and Specificity - methods
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Stroke - prevention and control
- Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
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magnetic resonance imaging
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white matter