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Seifert, T; Kieseier, BC; Ropele, S; Strasser-Fuchs, S; Quehenberger, F; Fazekas, F; Hartung, HP.
TACE mRNA expression in peripheral mononudear cells precedes new lesions on MRI in multiple sclerosis.
MULT SCLER 2002 8: 447-451. Doi: 10.1191%2F1352458502ms830oa
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Seifert-Held Thomas
Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Fazekas Franz
Fuchs Siegrid
Quehenberger Franz
Ropele Stefan
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Abstract:
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) is involved in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS). It has to be released from its cell membrane-bound precursor by proteolytic cleavage. This is mainly performed by a member of the ADAM (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase) family of enzymes, TNF-alpha-converting enzyme (TACE, ADAM 17). In a longitudinal study on 11 relapsing-remitting MS patients, we qualitatively determined mRNA expression of TNF-alpha and TACE in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) without ex vivo stimulation. mRNA expression was related to disease activity as assessed by monthly gadolinium (Gd)-enhanced brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Patients found positive for TACE mRNA in PBMCs showed a significantly higher mean number of new Gd-enhancing lesions per scan one month following PBMC sampling.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
ADAM Proteins -
Adult -
Blood-Brain Barrier - immunology
Brain - immunology
Enzyme Induction - immunology
Female - immunology
Gadolinium - diagnostic use
Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic - diagnostic use
Humans - diagnostic use
Leukocytes, Mononuclear - enzymology
Longitudinal Studies - enzymology
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - enzymology
Male - enzymology
Metalloendopeptidases - genetics
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting - immunology
RNA, Messenger - analysis
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't - analysis
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
multiple sclerosis
TACE
TNF-alpha
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