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Mazza, E; Nava, A; Bauer, M; Winter, R; Bajka, M; Holzapfel, GA.
Mechanical properties of the human uterine cervix: an in vivo study.
Med Image Anal. 2006; 10(2):125-136 Doi: 10.1016/j.media.2005.06.001
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Co-Autor*innen der Med Uni Graz
Holzapfel-Bauer Margit
Winter Raimund
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Abstract:
Experimental results of in vivo measurements to characterize the mechanical behaviour of human uterine cervices are documented. Aspiration experiments were performed on eight uteri in vivo, before vaginal/abdominal hysterectomy, and four uteri were also tested ex vivo, approximately 1.5h after extraction. The reproducibility of the mechanical data from the in vivo aspiration experiments has been analysed. For an introduced "stiffness parameter" the organ specific SD is 22%, so that the proposed experimental procedure allows detections of 30% changes with respect to a reference value of the stiffness parameter. A comparison of in vivo and ex vivo data from the same organ has shown that: (i) the ex vivo mechanical response of the uterine cervix tissue does not differ considerably from that observed in vivo; (ii) some differences can be identified in tissue pre-conditioning with ex vivo showing a stronger history dependence with respect to in vivo; (iii) the differences in the time dependence of the mechanical response are not significant and might be masked by the variability of the measured data. This study represents a first step of a clinical application aiming at analysing the mechanical response of normal cervical tissue at different gestational ages, and identifying the mechanical properties that characterize pathologic conditions such as cervical insufficiency leading to preterm delivery.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Biomechanics - instrumentation
Cervix Uteri - anatomy and histology
Computer Simulation - anatomy and histology
Elasticity - anatomy and histology
Equipment Design - anatomy and histology
Equipment Failure Analysis - anatomy and histology
Female - anatomy and histology
Hardness - anatomy and histology
Humans - anatomy and histology
Models, Biological - anatomy and histology
Physical Stimulation - instrumentation
Stress, Mechanical - instrumentation
Vacuum - instrumentation

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
uterine cervix
preterm delivery
in vivo experiment
aspiration device
image analysis
constitutive modelling
mechanical properties
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