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SHR Neuro Cancer Cardio Lipid Metab Microb

Czermak, C; Lehofer, M; Liebmann, PM; Traynor, J.
35SGTPgammaS binding at the human dopamine D4 receptor variants hD4.2, hD4.4 and hD4.7 following stimulation by dopamine, epinephrine and norepinephrine.
Eur J Pharmacol. 2006; 531(1-3):20-24 Doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2005.11.063
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Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Liebmann-Holzmann Peter
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Abstract:
Aim of the present study was to investigate possible differences between the human dopamine D4 receptor 48 bp polymorphism variants hD4.2, hD.4. and hD4.7 in agonist stimulated [35S]GTPgammaS binding, to investigate dopamine D4 receptor sodium sensitivity and to further characterize norepinephrine and epinephrine agonism at this receptor. G-protein activation at the receptor variants hD4.2, hD4.4 and hD4.7 expressed in CHO-K1 cells, following stimulation by dopamine, norepinephrine and epinephrine, was investigated using the [35S]GTPgammaS assay at experimental conditions of 10 and 100 mM sodium, respectively. Dopamine displayed a 2 fold higher potency of stimulating [35S]GTPgammaS binding at the hD4.2, compared to the hD4.4 and hD4.7 at 10 mM sodium. A significant difference in sodium sensitivity of basal [35S]GTPgammaS binding was found, with the hD4.7 being 1.7 fold more sensitive than the hD4.4 and 2.5 fold more sensitive than the hD4.2. Norepinephrine and epinephrine both produced concentration-dependent increases in [35S]GTPgammaS binding at all three receptor variants, and epinephrine showed only 2 fold less potency than dopamine. The present results are in certain line with previous reports of functional 2-3 fold differences between the dopamine D4 receptor variants. Agonism of norepinephrine and epinephrine at the dopamine D4 receptor may indicate an important way of cross-reactivity among the different monoamine neurotransmitter systems.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Animals -
Binding, Competitive - drug effects
CHO Cells - drug effects
Catecholamines - pharmacology
Cell Membrane - drug effects
Cricetinae - drug effects
Cricetulus - drug effects
Dopamine - pharmacology
Dopamine Agonists - pharmacology
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug - pharmacology
Epinephrine - pharmacology
Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate) - metabolism
Humans - metabolism
Norepinephrine - pharmacology
Polymorphism, Genetic - pharmacology
Receptors, Dopamine D4 - genetics
Sodium Chloride - pharmacology
Sulfur Radioisotopes - pharmacology

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
dopamine D4 receptor
polymorphism
norepinephrine
epinephrine
[S-35]GTP gamma S
sodium
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