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Hoefler, G; Forstner, M; McGuinness, MC; Hulla, W; Hiden, M; Krisper, P; Kenner, L; Ried, T; Lengauer, C; Zechner, R.
cDNA cloning of the human peroxisomal enoyl-CoA hydratase: 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme and localization to chromosome 3q26.3-3q28: a free left Alu Arm is inserted in the 3' noncoding region.
GENOMICS. 1994; 19(1): 60-67. Doi: 10.1006%2Fgeno.1994.1013
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Höfler Gerald
Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Kenner Lukas
Krisper Peter
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Abstract:
Enoyl-CoA hydratase:3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase bifunctional enzyme is one of the four enzymes of the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway. Here, we report the full-length human cDNA sequence and the localization of the corresponding gene on chromosome 3q26.3-3q28. The cDNA sequence spans 3779 nucleotides with an open reading frame of 2169 nucleotides. The tripeptide SKL at the carboxy terminus, known to serve as a peroxisomal targeting signal, is present. DNA sequence comparison of the coding region showed an 80% homology between human and rat bifunctional enzyme cDNA. The 3' noncoding sequence contains 117 nucleotides homologous to an Alu repeat. Based on sequence comparison, we propose that these nucleotides are a free left Alu arm with 86% homology to the Alu-J family. RNA analysis shows one band with highest intensity in liver and kidney. This cDNA will allow in-depth studies of molecular defects in patients with defective peroxisomal bifunctional enzyme. Moreover, it will also provide a means for studying the regulation of peroxisomal beta-oxidation in humans.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
3-Hydroxyacyl CoA Dehydrogenases - genetics
Amino Acid Sequence - genetics
Animals - genetics
Base Sequence - genetics
Blotting, Northern - genetics
Chromosome Mapping - genetics
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 3 - genetics
DNA, Complementary - genetics
Enoyl-CoA Hydratase - genetics
Genes - genetics
Humans - genetics
Introns - genetics
Isomerases - genetics
Kidney - enzymology
Liver - enzymology
Microbodies - enzymology
Molecular Sequence Data - enzymology
Multienzyme Complexes - genetics
Open Reading Frames - genetics
Organ Specificity - genetics
Rats - genetics
Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid - genetics
Sequence Alignment - genetics
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid - genetics
Species Specificity - genetics

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