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Weger, M; Renner, W; Stanger, O; Schmut, O; Deutschmann, H; Wascher, TC; Haas, A.
Role of factor XIII Val34Leu polymorphism in retinal artery occlusion.
Stroke. 2001; 32(12):2759-2761 Doi: 10.1161/hs1201.99889 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Leading authors Med Uni Graz
Weger Martin
Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Deutschmann Hannes
Haas Anton
Renner Wilfried
Schmut Otto
Wascher Thomas
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Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Factor XIII (FXIII) Val34Leu, a common polymorphism in the gene for factor XIII, has been associated with a lower risk of stroke, myocardial infarction, and deep vein thrombosis. Ineffective fibrin cross-linking has been suggested to be causative. The aim of the present case-control study was to investigate the role of FXIII Val34Leu polymorphism in patients with retinal artery occlusion. METHODS: A total of 108 patients with retinal artery occlusion and 313 age- and sex-matched controls were genotyped for the FXIII Val34Leu polymorphism. Factor XIII Val34Leu genotypes were determined by use of allele-specific polymerase chain reaction. RESULTS: Homozygous Leu genotype was found significantly more often in control subjects than in patients with retinal artery occlusion (P=0.018), with an odds ratio of 0.22 (95% confidence interval 0.07 to 0.74). Distribution of the Val/Val and Val/Leu genotypes did not differ significantly between groups. CONCLUSIONS: Because prevalence of homozygous Leu genotype was significantly higher in controls, we conclude that the Leu/Leu genotype is associated with a protective effect against retinal artery occlusion.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Adult -
Age Distribution -
Aged -
Aged, 80 and over -
Alleles -
Amino Acid Substitution - genetics
Case-Control Studies - genetics
Factor XIII - genetics
Female - genetics
Gene Frequency - genetics
Genetic Screening - genetics
Genotype - genetics
Homozygote - genetics
Humans - genetics
Immunity, Natural - genetics
Male - genetics
Middle Aged - genetics
Odds Ratio - genetics
Polymerase Chain Reaction - genetics
Polymorphism, Genetic - genetics
Prevalence - genetics
Retinal Artery Occlusion - epidemiology
Retrospective Studies - epidemiology
Risk Factors - epidemiology
Sex Distribution - epidemiology

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
coagulation
factor XIII
genetics
retinal artery occlusion
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