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von Bismarck, S; Höllwarth, ME.
Thyroglossal duct cysts in paediatric patients: early operative intervention reduces rate of complications
KLIN PADIAT 2001 213: 295-298. Doi: 10.1055/s-2001-17223 [OPEN ACCESS]
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Co-authors Med Uni Graz
Höllwarth Michael
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Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Thyroglossal duct cysts arise from mucus production in an incomplete regressed thyroglossal duct. Often they are only noticed in case of infection or secondary fistulation. The operative management is a Sistrunk procedure. METHOD AND PATIENTS: In a retrospective study we analyse 26 patients aged 0,3 - 10 years with histological confirmed thyroglossal duct cysts, 13 of these (50 %) had signs of infection. In 15 patients the cyst was primarily cored out, in 11 patients the core out followed a primarily incision and drainage. RESULTS: 5 patients (19 %) developed recurrent cysts. Patients with signs of infection or incomplete resection of hyoid bone had a high risk of developing recurrence. CONCLUSIONS: We propose an early operative treatment for thyroglossal duct cysts with a complete Sistrunk procedure.
Find related publications in this database (using NLM MeSH Indexing)
Age Factors -
Child -
Child, Preschool -
Comparative Study -
Diagnosis, Differential -
English Abstract -
Female -
Humans -
Infant -
Male -
Recurrence -
Retrospective Studies -
Thyroglossal Cyst - complications
Time Factors - complications

Find related publications in this database (Keywords)
thyroglossal duct cyst
Sistrunk procedure
recurrence
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